采煤沉陷水域漂浮城镇的景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 00:38

本文选题：采煤沉陷水域　切入点：漂浮城镇　出处：《中国矿业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：为了解决我国采煤沉陷水域的开发利用率低,且利用效果不理想的问题,近几年,我们课题组胡伟、贾宁、王东权等诸位老师提出在采煤沉陷水域构建漂浮城镇的想法。而且对于漂浮城镇的建造模式、技术方法以及规划上已经有了详细论证,本课题是基于上述研究成果的基础上而进行的,是对采煤沉陷水域构建漂浮城镇中景观设计的拓展及深入,是“采煤沉陷水域构建漂浮城镇”课题下的一个子课题。景观作为漂浮城镇构成的重要元素之一,对于改善城镇环境质量,推进城镇生态文明建设,推动城镇可持续发展以及促进漂浮城镇的经济发展具有重要的意义。因此对于采煤沉陷水域漂浮城镇景观设计的研究是十分必要的。鉴于目前国内外对此研究尚不成熟的情况,该课题通过大量文献资料的研究、归纳,对全球视野下近百例相似和相关案例进行了归纳,并选取了最具参考价值的案例进行深入解读和剖析。界定和阐释了相关概念,总结了漂浮建造设计的技术手段及方法特点,构建了漂浮城镇景观设计遵循的原则框架,提出了漂浮城镇的设计要求及目标。重点根据以上的理论认知和技术分析对课题进行分部解题:分别从城镇景观空间结构的设计、城镇不同类型景观的设计、城镇景观要素的设计以及城镇景观的可持续设计四个层面分别阐述了采煤沉陷水域漂浮城镇景观的设计策略和方法。并将漂浮城镇景观设计的方法应用到拟建的淮南市西淝河采煤沉陷区漂浮城镇的景观设计中,验证设计方法的可行性,将理论转为实践。最后,对课题研究成果和不足之处进行了总结自省,同时展望了采煤沉陷水域漂浮城镇景观设计在我国的发展前景,并针对目前的发展瓶颈提出一些建议和对策。
[Abstract]:In order to solve the problem of low utilization ratio and unsatisfactory utilization of coal mining subsidence waters in China, in recent years, our research groups Hu Wei and Jia Ning, Wang Dongquan and other teachers put forward the idea of building floating towns in coal mining subsidence waters. Moreover, there has been a detailed demonstration on the construction model, technical methods and planning of floating towns. This subject is based on the above research results and is the development and depth of the landscape design of floating towns in coal mining subsidence waters. Landscape, as one of the important elements of floating towns, can improve the environmental quality of cities and towns and promote the construction of urban ecological civilization. It is of great significance to promote the sustainable development of cities and towns and to promote the economic development of floating towns. Therefore, it is necessary to study the landscape design of floating towns in coal mining subsidence waters. Through the research of a large number of documents and materials, this paper induces nearly 100 similar and related cases in the global field of vision, and selects the most valuable cases for further interpretation and analysis, and defines and explains the related concepts. The technical means and characteristics of floating construction design are summarized, and the principle frame of floating town landscape design is constructed. The design requirements and objectives of floating towns are put forward. According to the above theoretical cognition and technical analysis, the problems are solved by parts: the design of urban landscape spatial structure, the design of different types of urban landscape, the design of different types of urban landscape, The design strategies and methods of floating town landscape in coal mining subsidence area are expounded from four aspects of the design of urban landscape elements and the sustainable design of town landscape. The method of floating town landscape design is applied to the proposed design. Landscape Design of floating towns in Coal Mining subsidence area of Xifeihe River, Huainan City, The feasibility of the design method is verified, and the theory is converted into practice. Finally, the research results and deficiencies are summarized and introspected, and the development prospect of floating town landscape design in coal mining subsidence area in China is prospected. And put forward some suggestions and countermeasures in view of the current development bottleneck.
【学位授予单位】：中国矿业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984

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