沈阳大都市区的空间扩展及城市整合
本文选题:大都市区 切入点:空间扩展 出处:《东北师范大学》2017年博士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:20世纪以来,我国经济迅猛增长,不断推进着城镇化的进程,城镇的扩展、更新等步伐的加快又带来了城市土地结构以及空间类型的更新。这就促使中心城市与周边郊县地域的社会经济联系日益紧密,区域协作网络的发展和效率也已经成为影响城市竞争力的主要方面,大都市区化以及城市整合的趋势已经显现。区域中心城市作为具备引领、辐射、集散等多种功能的地理中心,在大都市区的形成与发展建设中发挥着重要作用,正逐步成为以新型城镇化和经济建设为主旋律的当今社会中的关键角色。因此对于大都市区空间的产生、发展、演变规律的探讨,以及对其城市间整合的研究,可以为我国大都市区正在制定、实施的相关规划和未来城镇进一步的建设提供有价值的参考,在理论和实践方面都具有一定的意义。本研究通过架构大都市区空间扩展与城市整合的理论框架,从大都市区和城市目前的研究进展入手,理顺大都市区、城市及整合的概念,科学界定沈阳大都市区的空间范围;通过各时期沈阳大都市区的空间扩展变化,揭示沈阳大都市区演变的时空特征与动力机制;在此基础上,对与沈阳大都市区在地理空间上紧密相连的抚顺、铁岭和本溪三座城市间的整合发展基础作以总结,并对于未来几座城市间的整合方面和途径进行深入探讨。论文在写作思路上总体遵循“实践问题的初步认识——已有研究的总结——实证研究——理论的上升与完善”这一基本路线展开,具体包括:(1)对本研究的相关背景进行总结,并据此提出目前研究遇到的瓶颈;(2)针对问题对前人已有的相关理论研究和实践进行总结和认识,把握相关研究的系统构建以及最新进展,进而确定自己的研究角度和理论基础;(3)根据文献的概览,对研究中的关键概念进行明确界定,搭建大都市区空间扩展和城市整合的理论框架;(4)选择沈阳这一较为典型的区域中心城市,在以上理论框架下对沈阳大都市区的形成、发展、空间特征、形成机制等作以详细分析;(5)总结沈阳大都市区已有的城市整合实践,在此基础上提出下一步整合的路径,实现区域的共同发展。全文包括七个部分,即绪论、五章正文以及结论:绪论部分,在充分了解选题背景的基础上,介绍论文的研究意义、内容与方法。通过回顾目前我国区域中心城市在大都市区方面的建设、发展,发现其中急需解决的几个关键问题,阐述了选题的理论意义与实践意义;明确本文研究的主要内容,并根据研究内容的需要确立全文的研究方法及研究框架。第二章,主要对本论文中涉及到的大都市区、城市等基本概念及相关理论进行总结与梳理,并构建大都市区空间扩展与城市整合的理论框架,为后文分析提供理论支撑。第三章,以沈阳为例,主要研究其发展及空间界定。其中包括:沈阳大都市区形成的背景;沈阳大都市区自身发展基础;以及不同界定方法下,沈阳大都市区的空间范围。第四章,主要研究沈阳大都市区空间扩展的过程、特征及动力机制。其中包括沈阳大都市区空间发展阶段;沈阳大都市区空间扩展阶段特征;沈阳大都市区空间扩展的动力机制以及相关讨论。第五章,主要梳理了沈阳大都市区与抚顺、铁岭、本溪三座城市的整合发展基础和已有实践总结。其中包括:沈阳大都市区城市整合的客观基础、必要性与可能性;沈阳大都市区城市整合发展的要素;已有相关规划实践及规划实践评价。第六章,主要研究未来沈阳大都市区城市整合发展的路径。其中主要包括,沈阳大都市区与城市发展模式选择、整合发展重点方面、整合发展的路径三个方面。结论部分,为文章总结并对结论进行理论思考。对全文进行总结归纳,并结合本学科以及相关领域的认识,提炼出8条主要的研究结论和3点创新之处。最后指出研究中存在的不足及遗留问题,并对后续研究进行了展望。
[Abstract]:Since twentieth Century, China's rapid economic growth, continue to promote the process of urbanization, urban expansion, accelerate the pace of updating and brought the city land structure and spatial types of updates. This prompted the central city and surrounding suburban areas of social economic ties increasingly close regional cooperation, the development of the network and also has efficiency a major impact on the competitiveness of the city, metropolitan area and city integration trend has emerged. As the regional center of the city have to lead, radiation, etc. the function of distributed geographic center, plays an important role in the formation and development of the construction of the metropolitan area, is gradually becoming a key role in today's society in the new urbanization and economic construction the main theme of the metropolitan area. So for the generation of space development, explore the evolution, and the research on integration of the city, as can be China's metropolitan area is being developed, the relevant planning implementation and future urban construction to provide valuable reference, has certain significance in theory and practice. This research through the theoretical framework of metropolitan spatial expansion and integration of the city, starting from the present research progress of the metropolitan area and city, straighten out the metropolitan area. The concept of city and integration, the scope of the Shenyang metropolitan area of science; expansion through the period of the Shenyang metropolitan area space, reveals the characteristics and dynamic mechanism of the evolution of the Shenyang metropolitan area; on the basis of the Shenyang metropolitan area, and is closely linked in the geographical space of Fushun, Tieling and Benxi three inter city based on summarizing the development of integration, and the integration and the way the next few inter city are discussed. According to the total body on the thinking of writing" A preliminary understanding of practical problems -- a summary of the research -- An Empirical Study -- the rise of theory and improvement of the basic line, including: (1) the background of this research are summarized, and put forward the current bottleneck encountered; (2) to solve the problem of the theory research and practice of previous summarize and understand, grasp the system and the latest progress in related research construction, and to determine their own research perspective and theoretical basis; (3) according to a literature overview, to clearly define the key concepts in the study, building the theoretical framework of urban spatial expansion and integration of the city; (4) the choice of Shenyang the typical regional center of the city, the spatial characteristics of the above theory under the framework of the Shenyang metropolitan area formation, development, formation mechanism, makes a detailed analysis; (5) summary of the Shenyang metropolitan area has been the city City integration practice, put forward on the basis of the next step in the path of integration, to achieve regional common development. This thesis consists of seven parts, namely the introduction, five chapters and a conclusion: in the introduction part, based on a full understanding of the background, significance of the content and methods. Through the review of China's district center city in the metropolitan area of the construction, development, found several key problems among them, expounds the theoretical and practical significance of the topic; clear the main content of this paper, and according to the research content needed to establish the research methods and research framework. The second chapter of this paper relates to the metropolitan area, city and other basic concepts and related theories are summarized and combed, and constructs the theoretical framework of urban spatial expansion and city integration, to provide theoretical support for the analysis of the third chapter, Taking Shenyang as an example, the main research and development and spatial definition. Including: Shenyang metropolitan area formation background; Shenyang metropolitan area development foundation; and different method of definition, scope of the Shenyang metropolitan area. In the fourth chapter, the research of Shenyang metropolitan area spatial expansion process, including the characteristics and dynamic mechanism. Shenyang metropolitan spatial development stage; growth stage characteristics of Shenyang metropolitan space; dynamic mechanism of Shenyang metropolitan spatial expansion and discussion. The fifth chapter mainly combs the metropolitan area of Shenyang and Fushun, Tieling, Benxi three city integration development foundation and existing practice. Including: the objective basis of Shenyang metropolitan city integration the necessity and possibility of elements; Shenyang metropolitan area city integration development; existing planning and planning practice evaluation. The sixth chapter mainly. Study on the future path of Shenyang metropolitan city integration development. Which mainly include the Shenyang metropolitan area and the city development mode selection, integration and development priorities, three aspects of path integration development. The conclusion is the summary and conclusion of the theory of thinking. The whole paper is summarized, and combined with the understanding of the subject and related the extracted 8 main conclusions and 3 innovations. Finally pointed out the shortcomings and problems, and the subsequent research is prospected.
【学位授予单位】:东北师范大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU984.113
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