论城市供给侧结构性改革与规划改革的“加减乘除”法

发布时间：2018-03-24 07:33

  本文选题：城市　切入点：供给侧结构性改革　出处：《城市发展研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：新常态下,供给侧结构性改革是我国适应和引领经济发展的重大创新和必要举措。城市是经济社会发展、现代化建设的重要引擎,是化解经济下行压力与推进深层次结构性改革的重要契合点。在我国经济结构调整与城市发展方式转型的关键时期,把供给侧结构性改革与城市工作结合起来,具有重要意义。城市作为一个复杂的公共产品,也存在供给侧和需求侧,改革开放以来,我国城市建设主要从需求侧发力,出现中高品质城市供给不足的问题,应该从土地、劳动力、资本、技术"四个轮子"发力,推进城市供给侧结构性改革。城市规划是引领城市供给侧结构性改革的关键环节,既能直接作用于城市的土地因子,又能间接影响城市的劳动力、技术和资本因子。而目前的城市规划存在编制理念滞后、编制类型不够丰富、编制技术有待提升等种种问题,需要运用"加减乘除"的思路推进城市规划编制理念、类型、内容、技术、管理等方面改革,使规划成为促进城市供给侧结构性改革的有力推手。
[Abstract]:Under the new normal, supply-side structural reform is an important innovation and necessary measure for China to adapt and lead economic development. City is an important engine of economic and social development and modernization. It is an important point of convergence to resolve the downward pressure of the economy and push forward the deep-seated structural reform. In the key period of the economic restructuring and the transformation of the urban development mode in our country, the supply-side structural reform is combined with the urban work. As a complex public product, cities also have supply-side and demand-side. Since the reform and opening up, urban construction in our country has mainly developed from the demand side. The "four wheels" of labor, capital and technology push forward the structural reform on the supply-side of the city. Urban planning is the key link in leading the structural reform on the supply-side of the city, which can directly affect the land factor of the city. It can also indirectly affect the labor force, technology and capital factors of the city. However, the present urban planning has many problems, such as lagging behind in the compilation concept, not rich in the compilation types, and the need to upgrade the compilation technology, and so on. It is necessary to use the idea of "add, decrease, multiply, divide" to promote the reform of urban planning in terms of concept, type, content, technology and management, so that planning becomes a powerful force to promote the structural reform on the supply side of the city.
【作者单位】： 广东省城乡规划设计研究院;
【分类号】：TU981
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本文编号：1657354