西双版纳勐海县勐景来村傣族民居建构研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 07:31

本文选题：傣族民居　切入点：建造过程　出处：《昆明理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着近些年来国家对农村方面的投入增加,一系列的乡村建设活动逐步展开。在这一过程中,传统村落的现状出现了变迁,在部分地区由于缺乏正确的措施,传统村落和民居正处于加速消亡的状态,针对一些具有当地或者民族特色村落的保护工作变得突出和迫切。在西双版纳地区的傣族社区中,在经济快速发展和中原地区文化技术流入等多方面的因素的共同作用下,其中的传统傣族木构民居越来越多的出现了中原地区普通民居的影子,传统傣族民居的风貌逐渐的消亡,对其的保护工作由此显得尤为迫切。然而,目前针对西双版纳地区传统傣族民居的研究着重在保护、更新、物理性能、空间环境等方面,而对于其产生的基本过程、构成的基本原理和建造技艺方面的综合研究尚处于空白阶段,只有将传统傣族民居“怎么有”的问题解决清楚之后才能够为“何处去”提供具体的理论支撑。本论文通过运用人类学“田野调查”的研究方法收集获取相关第一手田野材料,并在此基础上通过分析傣族民居的平面构成、材料、结构、构造这几方面的因素,了解傣族在民居建筑中独有的空间逻辑及建造技艺,从建造的角度了解民居中建构的逻辑。
[Abstract]:With the increase of investment in rural areas in recent years, a series of rural construction activities are gradually launched.In this process, the current situation of the traditional villages has changed. In some areas, due to the lack of correct measures, the traditional villages and houses are in a state of accelerated extinction.Protection of some villages with local or ethnic characteristics has become prominent and urgent.In the Dai community in Xishuangbanna, under the joint action of many factors, such as rapid economic development and the inflow of cultural technology in the Central Plains, more and more of the traditional Dai wood-structured houses appear the shadow of ordinary houses in the Central Plains.The traditional Dai folk houses gradually wither away, so it is urgent to protect them.However, the current research on the traditional Dai folk houses in Xishuangbanna area focuses on the aspects of protection, renewal, physical performance, space environment, etc.The basic principle of construction and the comprehensive study of construction techniques are still in the blank stage. Only when the problem of "how to have" the traditional Dai residence is solved clearly can it provide concrete theoretical support for "where to go".This paper collects and acquires the relevant first-hand field materials by using the anthropological "field investigation" research method, and on this basis, by analyzing the plane composition, material, structure and structure of Dai dwelling,To understand the unique spatial logic and construction skills of Dai people in residential buildings, and to understand the logic of construction in residential buildings from the perspective of construction.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU253

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