人群分析与区域文化在城市旧社区公共环境设计中的思考

发布时间：2018-04-09 19:28

本文选题：景观设计　切入点：人群分析　出处：《河北科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着上世纪90年代市场经济的到来,城市化进程的推进带来房地产市场的兴起,开始了大规模的城市更新。原先早期建设的大批老住宅连同整个街区甚至社区被陌生的新式住宅和街区所取代,城市长时间所形成的空间结构和地域特征破坏殆尽。早先的改造主要集中在物质层面,缺少对居住者公共空间需求的研究,忽视了对区域文化的延续。本文收集整理了国内外社区改造的相关理论和实际经验,并结合具体设计案例,尝试探讨关于社区人群分析和区域文化对老旧社区公共环境改造的作用和指导意义。本文共分为五个部分:第一部分为绪论,阐述了本文的研究背景和意义、研究的特色、研究内容和方法,并整理分析了国内外旧社区改造的发展进程与理论观点。第二部分介绍相关概念与理论。第三部分具体分析了各年龄段人群的行为特点与公共空间中的活动需求。第四部分探讨了区域文化的设计原则及其设计方法。第五部分结合设计案例探讨人群分析与区域文化在旧社区改造中的应用。本文从人群分析的针对性与区域文化研究的普遍性意义展开,旨在探讨老旧社区改造设计中的新思路、新灵感,改善社区公共环境,促进旧社区的有机更新,并从人们的心理感受和实际需求出发,增进社区健康活力,尊重社区历史与记忆,促进社区和谐。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of market economy in 1990s, the development of urbanization brought about the rise of real estate market and began a large-scale urban renewal.A large number of old houses, together with the whole block and even the community, were replaced by new houses and blocks, and the spatial structure and regional characteristics of the city were destroyed for a long time.The earlier transformation mainly focused on the material level, lacking the study of the residents' public space needs and ignoring the continuation of the regional culture.This paper collected and sorted out the relevant theories and practical experiences of community transformation at home and abroad, and combined with specific design cases, tried to explore the role and guiding significance of community crowd analysis and regional culture on the transformation of the old community public environment.This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction, which expounds the research background and significance, research characteristics, research contents and methods, and analyzes the development process and theoretical views of the old community transformation at home and abroad.The second part introduces the related concepts and theories.The third part analyzes the behavior characteristics of different age groups and the needs of activities in public space.The fourth part discusses the design principles and design methods of regional culture.The fifth part discusses the application of crowd analysis and regional culture in the reconstruction of old communities.Based on the pertinence of crowd analysis and the universal significance of regional culture research, this paper aims to explore the new ideas, new inspiration, improve the community public environment and promote the organic renewal of the old community in the reconstruction design of the old community.Based on people's psychological feelings and actual needs, it can promote the healthy vitality of the community, respect the history and memory of the community, and promote the harmony of the community.
【学位授予单位】：河北科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.12

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