预制综合管廊推广应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 15:41

本文选题：城市综合管廊 + 预制管廊　；参考：《北京建筑大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：综合管廊是指建设于城市的地下用于收容二类及以上城市工程管线的建筑物及附属设施,且拥有完备的排水、照明、通讯、监控等设施功能的地下管廊结构。对于提高城市地下空间的利用率、方便沟内各管线后期的养护、有效解决拉链路、减少城市视觉污染有着不可或缺的作用;对于提高城市供给能源的水平和确保城市运转安全优势明显。城市综合管廊是城市建设现代化、科技化、集约化、高效化的标志之一,国内越来越多的大中型城市都试探性的开始综合管廊的建设试验、规划和建设。受工程规模、管廊尺寸、地质条件和使用功能的要求,目前投入建设和使用的综合管廊形式主要分现浇和预制两种。现浇是目前应用较为广泛的传统结构形式,施工工艺较为成熟。预制综合管廊是近几年新兴的建设形式,具有施工周期短、结构质量好、材料用量省、对环境和生活影响小等优势,满足建筑产业化和绿色化的要求,虽然在中国起步较晚,但已经在多个大型工程中得到应用。不过受多重因素的影响,预制综合管廊缺少规范化的设计标准、相对应的法律法规和管理制度也很不健全,所以在推广应用时面临众多问题。本文以国内已经完成的预制综合管廊工程为背景,通过详述我国对城市综合管廊的扶持政策、现浇与预制两种工法的适用范围和优缺点对比,找出预制综合管廊推广应用中遇到的问题。本文的成果在于面对从规划到管理这四个阶段所存在问题给出的对策及建议,为加快预制综合管廊的发展和积极推广预制管廊的应用提供参考意见。
[Abstract]:The integrated pipe gallery is a kind of underground pipe gallery structure which is built in the city and is used to accommodate the second class and above urban engineering pipeline and its auxiliary facilities, and has the function of drainage, lighting, communication, monitoring and other facilities.It can improve the utilization rate of urban underground space, facilitate the maintenance of every pipeline in the ditch, effectively solve the zipper road, and reduce the city visual pollution.To improve the level of urban energy supply and ensure the safety of urban operation advantages.Urban integrated pipe gallery is one of the symbols of modernization, science and technology, intensive and high efficiency of urban construction. More and more large and medium-sized cities in China have begun the construction experiment, planning and construction of comprehensive pipe corridor tentatively.Due to the requirements of engineering scale, pipe corridor size, geological conditions and operation function, the comprehensive pipe gallery forms are mainly divided into cast-in-place and prefabricated forms.Cast-in-place is a widely used traditional structure, construction technology is more mature.The prefabricated integrated pipe gallery is a new type of construction in recent years. It has the advantages of short construction period, good structure quality, low consumption of materials, small impact on environment and life, and meets the requirements of building industrialization and greening, although it started relatively late in China.But it has been used in many large projects.However, due to the influence of many factors, the prefabricated comprehensive pipe gallery lacks the standardized design standard, and the corresponding laws, regulations and management system are not perfect, so it is faced with many problems when popularizing and applying.In this paper, based on the prefabricated integrated pipe gallery project which has been completed in our country, through the detailed description of the supporting policy of our country to the city integrated pipe gallery, the scope of application and the advantages and disadvantages of the two methods of cast-in-situ and prefabrication are compared.Find out the problems encountered in the popularization and application of prefabricated integrated pipe gallery.The achievement of this paper lies in the countermeasures and suggestions in the four stages from planning to management, which provides reference for speeding up the development of prefabricated integrated pipe gallery and actively popularizing the application of prefabricated pipe gallery.
【学位授予单位】：北京建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F283;TU990.3

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