法雷尔事务所综合交通枢纽项目的空间设计研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 06:30

本文选题：法雷尔事务所 + 理念　；参考：《北方工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：法雷尔事务所(TFP Farrell)是世界十大建筑规划事务所之一,由英国建筑大师泰瑞爵士(Sir Terry Farrell)创建。事务所擅长运用场所和文脉的手法积极响应项目周边的自然和人文环境。在先进设计理念的指导下,最终设计出富有想象力和充满活力的作品。事务所的实践项目遍布全球,包括政府、民用和市政建筑、公司总部、艺术陈列室、展厅、博物馆、研究中心、住宅、商业、休闲、零售、银行、工业建筑、重建、交通和基础设施项目,尤其擅长交通和基础信息类项目的设计。从英国单一功能的东密德兰枢纽站到中国的综合交通枢纽类项目:北京南站和广州南站,都延续了事务所的先进理念。随着我国交通运输体系的快速发展以及城市用地的日趋紧张,城市对综合交通枢纽的需求在不断增加。综合交通枢纽指至少包含两种交通方式于一体的建筑综合体。这类建筑综合体,体量庞大、外部造型关乎城市意象,同时内部功能复杂。综合交通枢纽与城市环境的关系、外部造型设计、内部空间处理,都对建筑师提出了挑战。本论文主要研究法雷尔事务所理念下综合交通枢纽的空间设计。第一章介绍了论文的研究背景、研究目的、研究对象和研究方法;第二章分别对综合交通枢纽及空间的概念进行界定,并阐述了综合交通枢纽的发展历史;第三章依据法雷尔事务所出版的《连续》、《十年,十座城市》、《场所》和《泰瑞·法雷尔》等作品集凝练出"连续"的设计理念;第四、五、六章以北京南站和广州南站为典型案例,从功能、结构、界面材料这三个建筑主要构成要素与空间的关系进行论述;最后总结出法雷尔事务所在综合交通枢纽空间设计中的成功经验以及存在的一些问题和建议。本论文的写作目的体现在理论意义和指导意义两个方面。理论意义上,本文能够填补在综合交通枢纽建筑类型方面,从"道"的层面对国外著名建筑事务所设计理念阐述,再以"术"的层面进行分析的空白。指导意义上,通过本文凝练出的法雷尔事务所的先进理念并总结出法雷尔事务所综合交通枢纽的空间形制,引导我国建筑师积极思考,不断创新,完善我国今后的综合交通枢纽空间设计,扭转现有关乎城市意象的大型综合交通枢纽设计权被国外设计事务所垄断的局面。
[Abstract]:Farrell is one of the world's top ten architectural planning firms, founded by British architect Sir Terry Farrell. The firm is good at responding positively to the natural and human environment around the project using the techniques of place and context. Under the guidance of advanced design ideas, the ultimate design of imaginative and dynamic works. The firm's practice projects include government, civil and municipal buildings, corporate headquarters, art showrooms, showrooms, museums, research centers, residential, commercial, leisure, retail, banking, industrial buildings, reconstruction, Transportation and infrastructure projects, especially good at the design of transportation and basic information projects. From the single function East Midland hub station to China's integrated transport hub projects: Beijing South Station and Guangzhou South Station, both continue the firm's advanced ideas. With the rapid development of transportation system in China and the increasing shortage of urban land, the demand of urban comprehensive transportation hub is increasing. An integrated transportation hub means a building complex that contains at least two modes of transportation. This kind of building complex, the volume is huge, the exterior shape relates to the city image, at the same time the interior function is complex. The relationship between the transportation hub and the urban environment, the exterior design, the interior space treatment, all put forward the challenge to the architect. This paper mainly studies the spatial design of integrated transportation hub under the concept of Farrell firm. The first chapter introduces the research background, research purpose, research object and research method, the second chapter defines the concept of integrated transportation hub and space, and expounds the development history of integrated transportation hub. The third chapter condenses the "continuous" design concept according to the series published by Farrell, "Ten cities", "place" and "Teri Farrell". The sixth chapter takes Beijing South Railway Station and Guangzhou South Railway Station as the typical cases, from the function, structure, interface materials of the three main building elements and space relations are discussed; Finally, the successful experience of Farrell in the design of integrated transportation hub space and some problems and suggestions are summarized. The purpose of this thesis is embodied in two aspects: theoretical meaning and guiding significance. Theoretically, this paper can fill in the blank of the design idea of foreign famous architectural firm from the aspect of "Tao", and then analyze it on the level of "skill". In the guiding sense, through the advanced concept of Farrell firm condensed out in this paper and summed up the spatial structure of the comprehensive transportation hub of Farrell firm, it guides the architects of our country to think actively and innovate constantly. In order to perfect the space design of the integrated transportation hub in our country and reverse the situation that the design right of the large integrated transportation hub which is related to the city image is monopolized by the foreign design firm.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.191

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