贵州黔东南苗族聚落空间特征解析

发布时间：2018-05-04 14:33

本文选题：苗族 + 聚落空间特征　；参考：《城市发展研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：苗族聚落在长期的历史发展过程中形成了人与自然和谐相融的理想人居环境空间。以贵州黔东南苗族聚落为研究对象,通过实地考察、现场测绘,并借助图示语言对变化多样的苗族聚落空间特征进行客观、科学、深入地解析。经研究得出苗族聚落都建在山上,形成群山环抱的态势;苗族聚落没有明显的边界和内部边界;建筑依山就势,整体呈大集中小分散分布,建筑单体之间的距离相对紧凑且均匀,形成随机而有序的空间结构。这些空间特征的分析和总结对促进苗族聚落的生态保护与可持续发展具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:The Miao settlement formed the ideal living environment space in harmony between man and nature in the long-term historical development. Taking the Miao settlements in the southeast of Guizhou province as the research object, through field investigation, field surveying and mapping, and with the help of graphic language, the objective, scientific and in-depth analysis of the spatial characteristics of the varied Miao settlements is carried out. Through the research, it is concluded that the Miao settlements are built on the mountains, forming the situation of surrounding mountains; the Miao settlements do not have obvious boundaries and internal boundaries; the buildings are distributed as a whole with large concentration and small dispersion according to the mountain potential. The distance between building units is relatively compact and uniform, forming a random and orderly spatial structure. The analysis and summary of these spatial features is of great significance to promote ecological protection and sustainable development of Miao settlements.
【作者单位】：西南林业大学艺术学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(15XMZ089) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(15YJC760001)
【分类号】：TU982.29

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