基于BIM技术的建筑设施管理系统应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-12 13:23

本文选题：BIM + 建筑设施管理数据库　；参考：《郑州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前随着建筑业的飞快发展,传统的设施管理方式已经不能满足建筑使用人员日益增长的需求。在全球经济下行、节约成本的大环境中,设施管理者日益重视利用现代信息化技术解决传统设施管理手段单一过时,数据丢失严重无法长期保存,效率低下的问题。考虑到BIM(Building Information Modeling)技术在建筑项目全生命周期管理中的优势,本文从集成BIM技术和建筑设施管理的角度进行研究,利用BIM技术提供的平台,分析建筑设施管理所需要的信息,合理筛选并整合建筑全生命周期中对设施管理有效的数据信息,探讨在建筑建设各个阶段如何维护BIM模型,保证建筑设施信息的无损传递。通过理论和实例相结合的研究方法,研究了基于BIM技术的建筑设施管理系统的总体架构,探讨了BIM模型的组织架构和设施管理数据库的建立,包括人员组织、硬件配置、建模标准和规定等具体细节探讨BIM模型的建立和维护。基于系统提供的信息共享平台,分析了设施管理的实现架构及操作流程,指导设施管理人员更好的解决故障问题,提高应急反应效率。基于本系统,综合分析了其在建筑设施管理五大功能板块中的主要应用。通过对某办公楼项目进行实证分析,选择办公楼的设备维护管理和火灾消防管理,针对这两大设施管理要点具体分析该管理系统的应用。本文先用系统平台分析了建筑主要设备运行维护的具体实施方法,然后使用Pyrosim软件和Pathfinder软件对消防系统进行了模拟和优化,分析该平台在火灾消防管理中的应用价值和可操作性,最终验证了基于BIM技术的建筑设施管理系统研究的可行性,实现对设施管理精细化的要求。
[Abstract]:At present, with the rapid development of the construction industry, the traditional facilities management can not meet the increasing needs of construction users. In the global economic downturn and cost-saving environment, facility managers pay more and more attention to the use of modern information technology to solve the traditional facilities management means single outdated, data loss can not be stored for a long time, inefficient. Considering the advantage of BIM(Building Information modeling technology in the whole life cycle management of construction project, this paper studies the integrated BIM technology and the building facility management, and analyzes the information needed for the construction facility management by using the platform provided by the BIM technology. The effective data information of facility management in the whole life cycle of building is reasonably screened and integrated, and how to maintain the BIM model in each stage of building construction is discussed to ensure the lossless transmission of building facility information. Through the research method of combining theory and example, this paper studies the overall structure of building facility management system based on BIM technology, and discusses the organization structure of BIM model and the establishment of facility management database, including personnel organization, hardware configuration, etc. The establishment and maintenance of BIM model are discussed in detail, such as modeling standards and regulations. Based on the information sharing platform provided by the system, this paper analyzes the implementation framework and operation flow of facility management, instructs facility managers to better solve the problems of failure and improve the efficiency of emergency response. Based on this system, the main applications of this system in five functional blocks of building facility management are analyzed. Through the empirical analysis of an office building project, this paper selects the equipment maintenance management and fire control management of the office building, and analyzes the application of the management system in the light of these two major facilities management points. In this paper, the implementation method of the operation and maintenance of the main building equipment is analyzed with the system platform, and then the fire fighting system is simulated and optimized by using Pyrosim software and Pathfinder software. The application value and maneuverability of the platform in fire protection management are analyzed. Finally, the feasibility of the research of building facility management system based on BIM technology is verified, and the fine requirement of facility management is realized.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU17

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