长春市城市规划发展思想轨迹研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 17:42

本文选题：城市规划历史 + 文化　；参考：《吉林建筑大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：历史是城市的记忆,规划思想是城市发展的指引。长春这座年轻的城市在短短200余年建城历史中经历了从封建边疆城市成为铁路城市;再到日伪政权的“政治中心城市”,成为世界发达的大城市;最后转型成为综合工业城市的重大转变。放眼世界,传奇的城市规划历程使得长春成为孤例,梳理其规划思想,有助于把握长春城市建设的本质,对指导下一步的城市规划有着重要的价值和意义。本文主要运用比较研究法与分析归纳法,纵向研究长春市1800年至今的城市建设历史,勾勒各个阶段历史脉络;横向研究城市规划发展思想。其中,横向研究包含了两条线索,一条将长春置于当时的宏观历史背景中,归纳总结国内外城市规划理论,与同时期长春的城市规划理论进行比较研究;另一条以发生在长春主城区内的城市规划与建设活动为研究对象,陈述城市规划事件产生的背景、评价规划内容,并凝练出该阶段的城市规划思想。最后,以时间为纵轴将长春各阶段城市规划的主导思想串联出来,得出长春城市规划思想轨迹是长春规划思想在中国规划传统思想与西方规划思想明暗交替发展中,游移于权利主义、理想主义、理性主义、人本主义与生态主义之间不断演化的过程。并指出未来长春市的城市规划指导思想是以可持续发展的城市复兴思想为主,融合人文主义与理想主义多元化共同发展。
[Abstract]:History is the memory of the city, planning thought is the guide of urban development. Changchun, a young city, has experienced from feudal frontier city to railway city in its short history of more than 200 years, to the "political center city" of Japanese-puppet regime, and has become a developed big city in the world. Finally, the transformation into a comprehensive industrial city a major change. Looking around the world, the legendary course of urban planning makes Changchun an isolated case. Combing its planning ideas is helpful to grasp the essence of Changchun's urban construction and has important value and significance for guiding the next step of urban planning. This article mainly uses the comparative research method and the analysis induction method, studies the Changchun city construction history from 1800 to present, outlines the historical context of each stage, and studies the urban planning development thought horizontally. Among them, the horizontal research contains two clues, one is to put Changchun in the macroscopic historical background at that time, summarize the theories of urban planning at home and abroad, and carry on the comparative research with the theory of urban planning of Changchun in the same period; The other takes the urban planning and construction activities in the main urban area of Changchun as the research object, describes the background of the urban planning events, evaluates the planning contents, and condenses the urban planning ideas in this stage. Finally, taking the time as the longitudinal axis, the main ideas of Changchun urban planning are connected out, and it is concluded that the Changchun urban planning thought track is the alternate development of Changchun planning thought between the traditional Chinese planning thought and the western planning thought. The process of moving between right, idealism, rationalism, humanism and ecologism. It is also pointed out that the guiding ideology of urban planning in Changchun in the future is the sustainable development of the urban rejuvenation, the integration of humanism and idealism, and the common development of diversity.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984

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