雨水景观化利用在住区绿地中的应用研究
本文选题:住区 + 绿地 ; 参考:《湖南工业大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:众所周知,水乃生命之源泉,城市化进程中注重社会效益和经济效益时常常忽略了生态效益,城市内涝与水资源匮乏的矛盾日益加剧,雨水基础设施目标单一,以排为主的方式造成雨水资源的大量流失,研究雨水利用迫在眉睫。本研究以住区雨水利用与景观营造结合为切入点,通过对国内外成功的雨水景观的营造相关实践分析研究借鉴,进一步丰富我国雨水景观化利用的理论和方法,立足我国住区雨水利用现状,对如何加强住区绿地的雨水收集与调蓄功能、如何将雨水利用的科学性与艺术性结合、以及对住区雨水景观的设计做出理论指导意见和实践参考。主要研究内容包括:(1)通过对国内外城市雨水利用研究进展、相关理论研究分析,总结现代住区雨水利用的措施途径及方向,点明我国住区绿地雨水利用的现状及不足;(2)通过对国内外住区雨水景观化利用的典型案例分析,总结其成功经验,发现不足;(3)提出住区绿地水资源问题、对住区绿地水资源进行可持续设计的方法,论述住区雨水利用的主要方式和途径,探讨景观营造和雨水利用之间的密切关系;(4)点明雨水利用景观化的实质及三项基本原则,对住区雨水储存、渗透、传输利用途径及各项设施要素在雨水景观中的实践应用分析探讨,并对住区雨水景观进行总体布局,营建整体化的雨水利用体系;(5)以云峰湖安置小区为例,分析场地现状,设计小区内具体的雨水利用措施与景观结合的途径,并计算适宜的雨水花园面积,计算分析小区内雨水景观的经济效益和生态效益,为我国住区雨水景观化利用提供实践意义。
[Abstract]:As we all know, water is the source of life. In the process of urbanization, the ecological benefits are often neglected when paying attention to social and economic benefits. The contradiction between urban waterlogging and water resources shortage is increasingly intensified, and the goal of Rain Water infrastructure is single. Because of the loss of Rain Water resources, it is urgent to study the utilization of Rain Water. This study takes the combination of residential Rain Water utilization and landscape construction as the breakthrough point, through the domestic and foreign successful Rain Water landscape construction related practice analysis and reference, further enriches our country Rain Water landscape utilization theory and the method. Based on the present situation of Rain Water utilization in residential areas of our country, this paper makes theoretical guidance and practical reference to how to strengthen the Rain Water collection and storage function of residential green space, how to combine the scientific and artistic nature of Rain Water utilization, and how to design the residential district Rain Water landscape. The main research contents include: (1) through the research progress of domestic and international urban Rain Water utilization, and the related theoretical research and analysis, the paper summarizes the measures and direction of Rain Water utilization in modern residential areas. By analyzing the typical cases of Rain Water landscape utilization at home and abroad, summing up its successful experience, finding out the shortage of green space water resources, the paper puts forward the problem of green land water resources in residential areas. The method of sustainable design of green land water resources in residential areas, the main ways and means of Rain Water utilization in residential areas, and the close relationship between landscape construction and Rain Water utilization are discussed. The essence and three basic principles of Rain Water landscape utilization are pointed out. The practical application of storage, infiltration, transmission and utilization of Rain Water in residential area in Rain Water landscape is analyzed and discussed, and the overall layout of Rain Water landscape in residential area is also discussed. This paper takes Yunfeng Lake settlement area as an example, analyzes the present situation of the site, designs the ways to combine the concrete Rain Water utilization measures with the landscape, and calculates the suitable area of Rain Water garden. The economic and ecological benefits of Rain Water landscape in residential area were calculated and analyzed, which provided practical significance for the utilization of Rain Water landscape in residential area in China.
【学位授予单位】:湖南工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU985.125
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