海泡石功能化绿色建材研究进展与应用现状

发布时间：2018-06-15 10:28

本文选题：海泡石 + 绿色建材　；参考：《硅酸盐通报》2017年10期

【摘要】：绿色建材是具有消磁、消声、调温、调湿、隔热、防火、抗静电等性能的新型功能化建筑材料,其注重人体健康与环保,是未来新型建材的重要发展方向。我国天然海泡石资源丰富,因其具有比表面积大、吸放湿性好、吸附性强、阻燃隔热、耐高温、抗盐以及流变性能好等优点,海泡石尤其适用于调湿材料、防火材料、空气净化材料、节能保温材料及水泥基材料。本文根据国内外海泡石建材的研究及应用现状,综述了海泡石的组成、产量、特性及其用于几种绿色建筑材料中的可行性和作用机理。同时,也提出了目前尚存在的问题,对海泡石在功能化绿色建材领域的合理应用具有较好的理论指导意义。
[Abstract]:Green building materials are new functional building materials with the properties of demagnetization, noise suppression, temperature adjustment, humidity regulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antistatic, etc. It pays attention to human health and environmental protection, and is an important development direction of new building materials in the future. Our country is rich in natural sepiolite resources, because of its large specific surface area, good moisture absorption, strong adsorption, flame retardant and heat insulation, high temperature resistance, salt resistance and good rheological properties, sepiolite is especially suitable for moisturizing materials and fire resistant materials. Air purification materials, energy-saving and heat preservation materials and cement-based materials. Based on the research and application of sepiolite building materials at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the composition, yield, characteristics, feasibility and mechanism of sepiolite used in several green building materials. At the same time, the existing problems are also put forward, which is of great theoretical significance to the rational application of sepiolite in the field of functional green building materials.
【作者单位】：湖南科技大学土木工程学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(51578236) 湖南省教育厅项目(15C0554)
【分类号】：TU52

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