丹麦当代文化建筑场所精神的营造

发布时间：2018-06-26 17:17

本文选题：丹麦当代文化建筑 + 场所精神　；参考：《中央美术学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：21世纪以来,在全球化与信息化的背景下,世界文化发展趋势呈现出多元化、国际化的特点,同时面临着机遇与挑战共存的局面。中国经济崛起之后,公众越来越关注文化建筑和建筑的文化意义,呼唤大规模建设潮中缺失的文化性。"文化建筑"既可被理解为"承载文化内容"的"建筑实践",也可被理解为"建筑作为媒介"的"文化实践"。作为"文化的容器"和"文化的媒介",它是容纳文化活动的载体和传播文化信息的媒介,并通过对地域文化和场所特质的诠释,建立人、建筑与环境三者之间的紧密联系,在此基础上,创造文化的价值,展现文化的魅力。当代文化建筑场所精神的营造有利于塑造当代文化建筑的场所感,提高城市空间的价值和文化生活的品质。丹麦当代文化建筑在场所结构和场所现象层面对场地地理要素、历史要素和城市空间要素的回应,是对场所特质的表达,从而使人们对场所产生认同感和归属感。论文从客观的建筑与场地关系的角度,总结在自然环境中和城市语境下对场所精神的营造策略;从主观的人与环境关系的角度,总结人如何在行为活动和体验感知的过程中建立人与周边环境的关系;把客观场所特质的表达与人的空间体验相结合,从而进行场所精神的营造。本论文以场所精神理论为意识指导,结合丹麦建筑师的场所观念,解读丹麦当代文化建筑与场地的关系。对具有代表性的当代文化建筑进行考察分析,从场所营造和人的体验两个层面,总结场所精神营造的设计策略,为我国当代文化建筑设计提供可借鉴的设计思路和方法。
[Abstract]:Since the 21st century, under the background of globalization and information, the development trend of world culture has shown the characteristics of diversification and internationalization, and it is facing the coexistence of opportunity and challenge at the same time. After China's economic rise, the public is paying more and more attention to the cultural significance of cultural architecture and architecture, calling for the lack of cultural character in the mass construction tide. " Cultural architecture "can be understood not only as" architectural practice "carrying cultural content", but also "cultural practice" of "architecture as a medium". As the "container of culture" and "the medium of culture", it is the carrier of cultural activities and the medium of spreading cultural information, and through the interpretation of regional culture and place characteristics, it establishes the close connection among people, architecture and environment. On this basis, create the value of culture, show the charm of culture. The construction of the place spirit of contemporary cultural architecture is conducive to shaping the sense of place of contemporary cultural architecture and improving the value of urban space and the quality of cultural life. The response of Danish contemporary cultural architecture to site geography elements, historical elements and urban space elements in the level of place structure and place phenomenon is the expression of place characteristics, which makes people have a sense of identity and belonging to the place. From the perspective of the relationship between architecture and site, the paper summarizes the construction strategy of the spirit of place in the natural environment and the context of the city, and from the angle of subjective relationship between human and environment, It summarizes how to establish the relationship between human beings and the surrounding environment in the process of behavior activity and experience perception, and combines the expression of objective place characteristics with human space experience, so as to build the spirit of place. Under the guidance of the theory of the spirit of place and the idea of the Danish architect, this paper interprets the relationship between the contemporary Danish cultural architecture and the site. Based on the investigation and analysis of the representative contemporary cultural architecture, this paper summarizes the design strategies of the place spirit construction from the two aspects of the place construction and the human experience, and provides the design ideas and methods for reference for the contemporary cultural architecture design of our country.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU242.4

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