被动式办公建筑节能性及室内环境质量分析

发布时间：2018-06-29 01:37

本文选题：被动式建筑 + 能耗　；参考：《河北工程大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会的进步,经济的发展,人们对于生活及工作所处的室内环境要求日益提高,随之而来的是建筑能耗的持续走高。进入21世纪以来,伴随着世界范围内的能源紧张问题的日益突出,全世界各国对能源的重视及保护意识逐渐加强,世界范围内都开始关注能源问题,而建筑节能更是成为全球各国共同关注的主题。被动式建筑起源于德国,其通过良好的围护结构热工性能,极高的建筑气密性以及各种被动式技术的合理使用可以最大限度降低建筑对不可再生能源的使用,同时提供良好的室内环境。近几年我国通过被动式建筑的示范工程建设,不断引导建筑节能向被动式建筑靠拢,希望通过被动式建筑达到建筑节能的目的。本文以我国寒冷地区首座投入使用的被动式办公建筑示范工程为研究对象,首先根据工程实际情况通过建筑能耗分析软件建立能耗分析模型,将其与根据我国公共建筑节能设计标准所建立的模型进行能耗模拟对比,分析了被动式办公建筑的节能性。其次,为分析该被动式办公建筑的室内环境质量,运用现场实测手段,通过热环境、光环境、风环境及声环境四个指标进行了客观评价。最后通过该被动式办公建筑的建设增量成本及产生的效益,对被动式办公建筑的经济性进行了简单分析。
[Abstract]:With the progress of society and the development of economy, the requirement of indoor environment for life and work is increasing day by day, and the energy consumption of buildings continues to rise. Since the beginning of the 21st century, with the increasingly prominent problem of energy tension in the world, the attention and protection consciousness of the countries all over the world has been gradually strengthened, and the energy problem has been paid close attention to all over the world. And building energy-saving has become the common concern of all countries in the world. The passive building originated in Germany can minimize the use of non-renewable energy through good thermal performance of enclosure structure, high building gas tightness and rational use of various passive technologies. At the same time provide good indoor environment. In recent years, through the demonstration project construction of passive building, our country has been guiding building energy saving to passive building, hoping to achieve the purpose of building energy saving through passive building. In this paper, the first passive office building demonstration project in cold region of China is taken as the research object. Firstly, according to the actual situation of the project, the energy consumption analysis model is established by building energy consumption analysis software. Compared with the model established according to the standard of energy saving design of public buildings in China, the energy efficiency of passive office buildings is analyzed. Secondly, in order to analyze the indoor environmental quality of the passive office building, the objective evaluation is carried out through four indexes: thermal environment, light environment, wind environment and sound environment. Finally, through the incremental cost and benefit of the passive office building, the economy of the passive office building is simply analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU243

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