城市文脉的延续—景德镇老城区城市肌理研究

发布时间：2018-06-30 09:31

本文选题：城市肌理 + 城市文脉　；参考：《南昌航空大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：今天的城市中,我们的生活空间充斥着水泥森林和一条条宽阔的马路,传统的人性化尺度在我们的身边已经不复存在,我们也很难再进入到历史城区去切身体验这种历史遗留下来的适宜的人性化尺度。随着传统肌理离我们远去,历史城市的传统肌理仅仅残存在“历史文化街区”或“历史风貌区”中。人们现代生活方式发生了转变,也没有闲暇去体会这种具有特色的历史城市肌理,只能任由它们在历史的岁月中流淌而我们却无动于衷。我国拥有众多的历史名城,历史城市中的肌理尽管得到了一定程度的保护,但是这些肌理都是片段化的,很难对城市原有的空间进行延续。传统的城市肌理在现代化的高楼大厦中被淹没,消失在人们的视野中,只是作为被保护的文物与世隔绝。这些城市肌理“看得见”却“摸不着”,传统的城市肌理所代表的传统文化符号逐渐成为现代城市生活和城市文化的奢侈品。本文以城市肌理的研究为基础,首先对城市肌理的发展和现状进行了基础理论研究,其中最主要的是图底关系研究和空间句法研究。在图底关系中,肌理的表现早就抛开了单纯的内在平面图底关系,而是作为城市不断发展过程中外在的表现形式。空间句法理论为研究城市肌理提供了一种新的思路,与以往的定性研究不同,空间句法通过定量的方法对城市肌理进行系统科学的研究,从一种新的研究视角探寻城市发展规律,并试图寻找城市发展的方向。城市肌理在形成和发展过程中,也受到了自然作用和文化作用的双重影响。历史城市旧的肌理承载着城市的记忆,体现了城市的风貌,因此研究与保护旧城肌理可以延续城市文化,也有助于使人们树立一种对待旧城历史的慎重态度。本文利用图底关系理论和空间句法理论,从实际情况出发,对景德镇历史城区的空间肌理进行了研究,从而发现景德镇历史城区在现代化城市发展中面临的问题,并提出相应对策。
[Abstract]:In today's cities, our living space is full of cement forest and a wide road, the traditional humanized scale is no longer existed around us, and it is difficult for us to get into the historic city to experience the appropriate humanized yardstick left over by this history. The traditional texture of the city is only remnants of "historical and cultural blocks" or "historical features". People's modern lifestyle has changed, and there is no leisure to experience this characteristic historical city texture. We can only let them flow in historical years, but we do not move to the heart. China has a large number of historic cities and history. Although the texture in the city has been protected to a certain extent, these texture are fragmented, and it is difficult to continue the original space of the city. The traditional urban texture is inundated in the modern high buildings, disappearing in the people's field of vision, just as protected cultural relics and isolated. These urban texture "can be seen" However, the traditional cultural symbols represented by the traditional urban texture gradually become the luxury of modern urban life and urban culture. Based on the study of urban texture, this paper first studies the basic theory of the development and status of urban texture, the most important of which is the study of the relationship between the map bottom and the space syntax. In the graph bottom relation, the representation of the texture has long been thrown away from the simple inner plane map, but as the form of expression in the continuous development process of the city. Space syntax theory provides a new way of thinking for the study of urban texture, which is different from the previous qualitative research. Space syntax is a quantitative approach to the urban texture. The research of unified science explores the law of urban development from a new perspective and tries to find the direction of urban development. In the process of formation and development of the city, the urban texture is also affected by the dual effects of natural and cultural roles. The old texture of historical cities bears the memory of the city, reflecting the city's style and features, and therefore the research and protection of the city The old city texture can continue the city culture, and help to make people set up a kind of cautious attitude towards the old city history. In this paper, based on the theory of graph base relations and the space syntax theory, the paper studies the spatial texture of Jingdezhen's historical urban area from the actual situation, and finds that the historical urban area of Jingdezhen faces the modern city development. The problem and the corresponding countermeasures are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：南昌航空大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.114

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