公共建筑节能优化设计与相关新技术综合应用研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 07:25

本文选题：公共建筑 + 节能设计　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今社会,我国的经济在全球经济疲软的情况下,依然保持着高速的增长,发展经济必然会消耗资源和能量,所以如何在保证经济发展的趋势下能最大的节约能源消耗,这成了当今中国面临的值得探究的课题。我国现阶段建筑节能已经成为了焦点问题。相对于发达国家来说,我国的节能发展起步慢,能源消耗严重,利用率低且节能建筑还尚少,我国逐渐发现了建筑节能的重要性并且开始制定了一些政策来发展科研项目并广泛应用。本文主要就是介绍我国的建筑节能的现状和一些合理的优化方案,以及现在的新技术的综合应用。首先对我国建筑节能的背景及意义和现状的分析进行解读来引出本论文的主题。本文一共分为6章,涉及的内容有优化设计对建筑节能的影响,大型的公共建筑节能管理方案和建筑的优化设计及案例,从各个方面全面阐述了公共建筑的优化设计与相关的新技术的综合应用。经济发展,大型公共建筑也拔地而起,虽然有对于节能方面有了保障,但是缺点也很多,由于每一个工程情况不同,规定性的指标往往会限制设计师的思路。而对于设计师的影响来说,影响的不是局部有时甚至会影响整个建筑,所以现在就是要注意的就是建筑的节能还有建筑的美观和舒适度。对于中国来说,应结合我国国情,从长远战略目标考虑,并控制建筑构筑物过程使用的资源和建成后使用过程中的能量消耗,确定最优化的设计方式。所以在公共建筑能耗上我们应该注意的几点是外墙保温、屋面保温、门窗保温、空调系统节能采暖系统、照明系统、电梯及办公设备系统。还有就是公共建筑的设计、施工、调试等环节要把好关避免出现能量消耗问题。本文通过对平顶山市行政服务综合楼节能施工这个项目这个案例来介绍和展示成果能够看出我国的大型公共建筑的节能效果非常好,既能节约大量的安装材料,还方便后期检修,这个发展的潜力是非常大的,可以广泛应用。
[Abstract]:In today's society, our country's economy is still growing at a high speed while the global economy is weak, and the development of the economy will inevitably consume resources and energy. So, how to maximize energy consumption while ensuring the trend of economic development? This has become a topic worth exploring in China today. At present, building energy conservation has become the focus of our country. Compared with the developed countries, the development of energy conservation in our country starts slowly, the energy consumption is serious, the utilization ratio is low and the building of energy saving is still few. China gradually discovered the importance of building energy conservation and began to formulate some policies to develop scientific research projects and widely used. This paper mainly introduces the present situation of building energy saving in our country and some reasonable optimization schemes, as well as the comprehensive application of the new technology. First, the background, significance and current situation of building energy conservation in China are analyzed to lead to the theme of this paper. This paper is divided into six chapters, including the impact of optimal design on building energy conservation, large-scale public building energy conservation management scheme and the optimal design of buildings and cases. The optimization design of public buildings and the comprehensive application of related new technologies are expounded from various aspects. Economic development, large public buildings have also emerged, although there is a protection for energy conservation, but also many shortcomings, because of each project situation is different, prescriptive indicators will often limit the ideas of designers. For designers, the impact is not local sometimes even affect the entire building, so now it is necessary to pay attention to the energy conservation of the building as well as the beauty and comfort of the building. For China, it is necessary to consider the long-term strategic objective and control the resources used in the process of building structure and the energy consumption in the process of using after completion, so as to determine the optimal design method. So in the energy consumption of public buildings, we should pay attention to the external wall insulation, roof insulation, door and window insulation, air conditioning system energy-saving heating system, lighting system, elevator and office equipment system. And the design, construction and debugging of public buildings should avoid the problem of energy consumption. This paper introduces and shows the results of the energy-saving construction project of Pingdingshan administrative service complex building. It can be seen that the energy-saving effect of large public buildings in our country is very good, which can save a lot of installation materials. Also convenient for later maintenance, this development potential is very large, can be widely used.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU242

【参考文献】