个体叙事语言下的游牧空间设计研究

发布时间：2018-07-10 02:47

本文选题：独居 + 个体　；参考：《中央美术学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今时代,人们的频繁移动和不断变化的生活环境使得城市中出现了以独居行为作为特征的都市游牧群体,空间在社会中的存在关系发生改变。现存的空间结构相对固定或封闭,由于领域性、私密性的不完善,已经无法满足公众的日常诉求,新的空间形式、营造方式成为迫切需要解决的问题。依据以上问题,本文主要探讨在叙事语境下,个体游牧的生活方式对空间营造的理论和现实意义,并总结它们作用于空间实践的设计方法。首先,本文梳理了现实社会中正在发生的独居的社会现象,藉由这些社会现象的产生,剖析出社会空间公共环境私密性不完善的问题、影响的都市人群,并归纳总结出社会观念向游牧主义发展的趋势,为空间设计的前期探索奠定了基础。其次,利用环境心理学和环境行为学中有关私密与共享关系的探讨,结合空间中领域性的相关理论,把空间中人们的社会交往行为与空间环境的相互作用结合论述。再次,对叙事学的空间转向进行梳理,分析叙事学的发展在空间设计领域的应用。然后,将游牧主义理论中的哲学思想、场所理论、存在空间理论与空间生成性、动态性、依附性、多变性的特征相融合运用到空间设计的方法里,总结出多维度的游牧空间设计属性,用以辅助形成本文叙事性游牧空间营造的方法。本文的研究重点是协调空间设计中稳定与流动的关系,试图通过叙事学的介入,提出在个体叙事语言的辅助下游牧空间设计的方法,用以指导本论文语境下空间设计的研究。在研究过程中,本文借助了多学科、多层次的知识理论体系,将社会学、心理学、环境行为学等知识纳入到设计学科的研究范畴里,为叙事性游牧空间的深入研究与实践给予了切实可行的方案。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the frequent movement of people and the ever-changing living environment lead to the emergence of urban nomadic groups with the characteristics of solitary living behavior, and the existence of space in the society has changed. The existing spatial structure is relatively fixed or closed, because of the domain, privacy is not perfect, can not meet the daily demands of the public, the new space form, the way to create an urgent need to solve the problem. Based on the above problems, this paper mainly discusses the theoretical and practical significance of individual nomadic lifestyle to space construction in the context of narrative, and summarizes the design methods of their effects on spatial practice. First of all, this paper combs the social phenomenon of living alone in the real society, through the emergence of these social phenomena, analyzes the problem of the imperfect privacy of the social space public environment, and affects the urban population. The trend of the development of social concept towards nomadism is summarized, which lays a foundation for the early exploration of space design. Secondly, using the relationship between privacy and sharing in environmental psychology and environmental behavior, and combining the theory of domain in space, the interaction between social communication behavior and spatial environment is discussed. Thirdly, the spatial turn of narratology is combed, and the application of narratology in space design is analyzed. Then, the philosophical thought, the place theory, the existential space theory and the spatial generative, dynamic, dependent and variable characteristics of nomadic theory are combined into the method of spatial design. This paper summarizes the design attributes of multi-dimensional nomadic space, which is used to assist the construction of narrative nomadic space in this paper. The focus of this paper is to coordinate the relationship between stability and flow in spatial design. Through the intervention of narratology, this paper proposes a method of nomadic spatial design assisted by individual narrative language, which can be used to guide the research of spatial design in the context of this paper. In the course of the research, this paper brings the knowledge of sociology, psychology and environmental behavior into the field of design with the help of multi-disciplinary and multi-level knowledge theory system. It provides a feasible scheme for the further study and practice of narrative nomadic space.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.113;TU-024

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