城市生态空间研究进展与展望

发布时间：2018-07-27 09:42

【摘要】：城市生态空间是城市空间的重要组成部分,是跨人文地理学、城市规划、生态学等的交叉研究领域。本文基于国内外相关文献的全面分析,界定了城市生态空间的概念,总结了国内城市生态空间研究进展和局限,指出国外研究在城市生态空间对居民福祉作用与机理,生态空间感知、使用行为及其影响因素,生态空间的经济与社会文化影响及其机理,生态空间治理方法与原理,公平理念指引下生态空间格局及其优化等5个方面取得重要进展。在研究方法上,注重空间分析、心理感知与社会调查等多方法的应用。基于国内研究局限,借鉴国外研究进展,提出中国城市生态空间应以居民福祉为核心,重视加强社会—生态空间的交互关系与机理研究,推进生态空间格局公平性及其规划模式研究,加强城市生态空间的空间治理与优化调控研究;在研究方法上,应注重融入人文—经济地理研究思想及其综合方法。
[Abstract]:Urban ecological space is an important part of urban space. It is a cross-research field of human geography, urban planning, ecology and so on. Based on the comprehensive analysis of relevant literature at home and abroad, this paper defines the concept of urban ecological space, summarizes the research progress and limitations of urban ecological space in China, and points out the role and mechanism of foreign research in urban ecological space to the well-being of residents. Ecological space perception, usage behavior and its influencing factors, economic, social and cultural effects of ecological space and its mechanism, methods and principles of ecological space management, Under the guidance of the concept of equity, important progress has been made in five aspects, such as ecological spatial pattern and its optimization. In the research method, pay attention to space analysis, psychological perception and social investigation and other methods of application. Based on the limitations of domestic research and foreign research progress, it is proposed that the urban ecological space in China should take the well-being of the residents as the core and attach importance to the study of the interaction and mechanism of social-ecological space. The research on the equity of ecological spatial pattern and its planning mode should be carried out, and the research on spatial governance and optimization of urban ecological space should be strengthened, and the research methods should be integrated into the humanistic and economic geography research thought and its comprehensive method.
【作者单位】：中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41371178)~~
【分类号】：TU984

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