可持续发展理论下佳木斯亚麻厂改造再利用研究

发布时间：2018-07-27 13:19

【摘要】：21世纪以来,国际环境发展不断寻求可持续的生存方式,人们所依赖的生态环境逐渐恶化,由20世纪传统工业生产所造成的环境破坏及其产生的负面影响是无法泯灭的,人们长期生活在弥漫着雾霾的城市中。联合国环境与发展大会曾多次提出人类健康和环境发展之间的重要意义,并通过一系列条文协议,采取相应策略加以实施,提高各国发展绿色生态建设的文化共识,环境的改善必然与人类的活动密不可分。自从城市形态开始转变,面积不断扩张,人口不断聚集,以及技术的升级和产业结构的调整,大部分旧工业厂区面临重建的可能。受西方国家对传统工业建筑保护与再利用的影响,近几年,国内中、小型城市中旧工业建筑的改造与再利用也得到了重视。但实践项目分布不均,多以大型城市为聚焦点,发展模式较为局限,功能单一化,且再利用后的可持续性尚未达到明确标准。城市特征与城市文明建设的任务也未提到旧工业遗存建筑改造的日程上来。在此趋势下,本文试图借鉴国内外旧工业遗存建筑改造再利用的成功经验,结合佳木斯市亚麻厂的实际情况,根据可持续发展理论展开对旧工业遗存建筑改造再利用的研究。首先明确佳木斯市亚麻厂改造再利用的范畴和意义,并通过调研分析佳木斯市亚麻厂的发展史及现状,深入剖析旧工业遗存建筑改造再利用的优劣势,为亚麻厂旧工业建筑的发展探索出一条可持续的道路、模式及设计方法。并汲取其它工业城市的成功经验,尝试对佳木斯市亚麻厂主要工业建筑进行综合设计,包括发展方向、改造策略、设计方法等诸多方面。本文阐述了旧工业建筑可持续发展对城市文化传承的重要意义。呼吁社会各界以生态、科学的态度对待身边每一处被人遗忘的工业“遗产”。
[Abstract]:Since the 21st century, the development of international environment has been continuously seeking for a sustainable way of survival, and the ecological environment on which people rely has gradually deteriorated. The environmental damage caused by the traditional industrial production in the 20th century and its negative effects cannot be extinguished. People have long lived in cities filled with haze. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development has repeatedly raised the importance of the relationship between human health and environmental development, and adopted corresponding strategies to implement it through a series of articles and agreements to enhance the cultural consensus on the development of green ecology in all countries. The improvement of environment must be inseparable from human activities. Since the transformation of the urban form, the continuous expansion of the area, the continuous population accumulation, the upgrading of technology and the adjustment of industrial structure, most of the old industrial factories are facing the possibility of reconstruction. Influenced by the protection and reuse of traditional industrial buildings in western countries, in recent years, the reconstruction and reuse of old industrial buildings in small cities have also been paid attention to. However, the distribution of practical projects is uneven, most of them focus on large cities, the development model is relatively limited, the function is single, and the sustainability after reuse has not reached a clear standard. Urban characteristics and the task of urban civilization construction are not mentioned in the agenda of the reconstruction of the old industrial relic buildings. Under this trend, this paper tries to draw lessons from the successful experience of the reconstruction and reuse of the old industrial relic buildings at home and abroad, combined with the actual situation of Jiamusi flax factory, and according to the theory of sustainable development to carry out the research on the reusing of the old industrial relic buildings. Firstly, the scope and significance of reconstruction and reuse of flax plant in Jiamusi City are defined, and the development history and present situation of flax factory in Jiamusi City are analyzed through investigation and analysis, and the advantages and disadvantages of reconstruction and reuse of old industrial relic buildings are deeply analyzed. To explore a sustainable road, pattern and design method for the old industrial building of flax factory. Based on the successful experience of other industrial cities, this paper tries to design the main industrial buildings of Jiamusi flax factory, including the development direction, transformation strategy, design method and so on. This paper expounds the importance of the sustainable development of old industrial buildings to the heritage of urban culture. Call on all walks of life to ecological, scientific attitude towards every forgotten industrial "heritage."
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.114

【相似文献】