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意境美在现代建筑中的心意呈现

发布时间:2018-08-16 18:49
【摘要】:有一种美的存在,在建筑者的眼中,存在着特异的感受,那是“诗意”和“画意”之外的一种“建筑意”的愉快——林徽因本文以古诗词、古画作、古园林、古建筑中的意境体验为基础,分析建筑意境结构空间。通过定义、分析、例证等手法,总结出建筑意境的结构特征,根据相关实际案例分析出建筑意境在现代建筑设计中的运用。近年来不乏有国外建筑师,运用中国的传统文化和形式来进行建筑创作,由于文化的差异,理解中国文化带来的层次和感受固然不同,所以仅停留于表层描述,并非领其内涵意义。自己的文化若知其深意而不能运用其中,必然是其损失。“意境”早已在美学界被公众认可是中国美学的“核心范畴”。在国际上虽然没有“意境”的专有名词翻译,但是它并不只是中国的专有名词,卒姆托曾用“氛围”‘atomosphere’来表达对建筑创作意境的阐释。同样是表达这种源于自然而高于自然的创作手法,由于文化发展的背景不同,对意境的理解也会存在相应的差异,从很多现代建筑实例中就不难发现。本文则通过对“意境”的探析为切入点,结合中国文化基本框架、传统文化精神、当前审美思潮,探究传统文化内涵中所体现的强烈精神感受,探寻现代建筑设计当中的意境表达,发掘现代建筑当中空间构成与意境之间的关系,从而提炼出现代建筑中意境的表现手法与方式。发现现代建筑对中国传统美学意境的表达,分析“意境美”在现代建筑中的应用实例,通过对不同建筑意境的表达手法进行多方位分析研究,进一步论证意境在现代建筑表达手法中的现实意义。同时探析中国现代建筑创作中如何反映出中华民族文化的根基,地域文化特色和传统生活方式。建筑意境的研究有利于现代建筑对中国传统美学精神的表达,了解“意境”在现代建筑中的运用原则和表现形式,有利于将中国传统美学的意境应用于现代建筑创作中,在空间创造上寻求诗一般的生存境界。对不同建筑所表达的意境分析与研究,从建筑学的宏观角度与中国传统文化传承的意义上来看,提取中国传统文化意境在现代建筑创作中的深刻表达具有很高的研究价值。
[Abstract]:There is a kind of beauty, in the eyes of the architect, there is a special feeling, which is a kind of "architectural meaning" beyond "poetic" and "pictorial meaning"-Lin Huiyin this article uses ancient poetry, ancient paintings, ancient gardens, Based on the artistic conception experience in ancient architecture, the structural space of architectural artistic conception is analyzed. By means of definition, analysis and illustration, the structural characteristics of architectural artistic conception are summarized, and the application of architectural artistic conception in modern architectural design is analyzed according to relevant practical cases. In recent years, there have been many foreign architects using Chinese traditional culture and forms to create architecture. Because of the cultural differences, understanding the levels and feelings brought about by Chinese culture is certainly different, so it only stays on the surface. It is not the meaning of its connotation. If one's own culture knows its meaning and cannot use it, it must be its loss. Artistic conception has long been recognized by the public as the core category of Chinese aesthetics. Although there is no translation of "artistic conception" in the world, it is not just a proper term in China. The same is the expression of this natural and higher than the natural creative techniques, because of the cultural development of different backgrounds, the understanding of artistic conception will also have corresponding differences, from a lot of modern architectural examples are not difficult to find. Through the analysis of "artistic conception" as a starting point, combining with the basic framework of Chinese culture, the spirit of traditional culture, the current aesthetic trend of thought, this paper explores the strong spiritual feelings embodied in the connotation of traditional culture. This paper explores the expression of artistic conception in modern architectural design and explores the relationship between space composition and artistic conception in modern architecture so as to extract the expression techniques and methods of artistic conception in modern architecture. It is found that modern architecture expresses the artistic conception of Chinese traditional aesthetics, analyzes the application of "artistic conception beauty" in modern architecture, and studies the expression of different architectural artistic conception in many aspects. Further demonstrate the practical significance of artistic conception in modern architectural expression. At the same time, it explores how to reflect the foundation of Chinese culture, regional cultural characteristics and traditional way of life in the creation of modern Chinese architecture. The study of architectural artistic conception is beneficial to the expression of Chinese traditional aesthetic spirit in modern architecture, the understanding of the application principle and expression form of "artistic conception" in modern architecture, and the application of artistic conception of Chinese traditional aesthetics to modern architectural creation. In the space creation seeks the poetic general existence realm. From the point of view of the macroscopic view of architecture and the significance of the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture, the deep expression of the artistic conception of Chinese traditional culture in modern architectural creation is of great research value.
【学位授予单位】:河北工程大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU-80

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