传统乡村聚落景观“地方性知识”的构成及其应用——以陕西为例

发布时间：2018-08-25 15:50

【摘要】：地方性的乡土聚落景观是地区人居环境行为文化体系中的基本构成单元,表达的是一个地方区别于其它地方居住行为文化的根本差异。传统乡村聚落景观能够揭示传统人居环境营建文化在地域空间上的表达形态。国外较早借用人类生态学领域中的"地方性知识"理论去解构人居环境聚落的演化构成,尤其是由聚落形态单元所延伸出的聚落景观的文化形态构成上。文章则以"地方性知识"理论为前提,系统阐释传统乡村聚落景观的地方性知识的构成体系,并以陕西的传统乡村聚落景观为例,分析其地方性知识的生成环境、类别以及地点性知识的表达形式等。从而为传统乡村聚落景观的保护规划提供支撑。
[Abstract]:The local settlement landscape is the basic unit in the cultural system of human settlement behavior, which expresses the fundamental difference between one place and other places. The traditional rural settlement landscape can reveal the expression form of the traditional residential environment construction culture in the regional space. Foreign countries used the theory of "local knowledge" in the field of human ecology to deconstruct the evolution of settlement, especially the cultural form of settlement landscape extended from settlement form unit. Based on the theory of "local knowledge", this paper systematically explains the constitution system of local knowledge of traditional rural settlement landscape, and takes the traditional rural settlement landscape of Shaanxi as an example to analyze its local knowledge generation environment. Categories and expressions of locale knowledge, etc. Thus provides the support for the protection planning of the traditional rural settlement landscape.
【作者单位】：西安建筑科技大学建筑学院;
【基金】：作者主持的国家社科基金项目“地点理论研究”(编号:16FJY013)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：TU982.29

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