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现代建筑空间诗学的营造研究

发布时间:2018-09-09 08:55
【摘要】:在当前社会经济飞速发展和全球化的背景之下,人们生活节奏快,生活压力大,在工具理性和大数据分析的影响下,人们的生活越来越缺乏人文情怀的建筑空间的存在。基于这样的背景,本文试图通过研究建筑空间诗学以寻找建筑诗学空间营造的思路,以丰富建筑空间营造理论。基于此背景,本文研究的问题主要为以下几点:首先,通过对诗歌与建筑的交叉研究,探索建筑与诗歌的关联性;其次,通过对相关理论和案例的研究,探索建筑空间诗学的内涵和特征;最后,在此基础之上,研究如何从诗歌中借鉴创作思路,来营造诗学的空间。在本文研究的中,从荷尔德林阐发的"诗意栖居"入手,通过分析现代建筑空间中能够体现诗学的经典案例和理论,研究诗歌中存在的空间意象,进而将诗学的空间引入建筑空间中,探索现代建筑空间中的诗学张力。以诗歌研究的视角对现代建筑进行分析,总结出现代建筑空间中的时间、体验、情感三方面的诗学特征。在系统地认识建筑空间诗学的基础上,总结现代建筑空间中所包含的诗学思维,从而较为全面的理解现代建筑空间诗学这一概念。基于对现代建筑空间诗学的研究和理解,本文试图从三个方面总结现代建筑诗学空间的营造方法和理念,包括现代建筑诗学空间营造的基点、手法以及呈现,即从建筑营造的这三个层面渗透诗学的内涵,使诗学贯穿建筑空间营造的始终。经过对诗歌写作的研究,考虑建筑空间营造的具体特点,本文总结出建筑诗学空间的营造所需要基于的四个基点,即:日常生活、地域文化、时代发展和人性哲思。在此基础上,运用比喻、叙事、想象和建构等建筑诗学空间的营造手法以赋予建筑空间诗学的内涵。最终,建筑诗学空间的呈现效果主要为意识与物质的共存、灵魂与精神的在场、意象与意境的建立三个层面,层层递进,是建筑空间诗学的追求之所在。通过对这三个层面的研究,基本确立了现代建筑诗学空间营造的基本思路,能够对诗学空间的营造,有一定的借鉴作用。本文的主要思路是以理论研究为基础而阐发的方法探索,通过对文学中的诗歌的研究与建筑学研究的交叉、贯通,以寻找诗歌创作与建筑空间营造的关联性,并相互借鉴,寻找建筑空间营造的诗学理念。基于对诗歌创作的分析,转译到建筑空间的营造中,希望从认识和方法两个层面探索现代建筑空间诗学。以期为当前建筑设计和建筑研究新的思路,并对建筑师在理解和创作建筑时有所启发和借鉴。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the rapid development of social economy and globalization, people have a fast pace of life and great pressure of life. Under the influence of instrumental rationality and big data's analysis, people's life is more and more lacking in the existence of humanistic architectural space. Based on this background, this paper tries to enrich the theory of architectural space construction by studying architectural space poetics in order to find out the idea of architectural poetics space construction. Based on this background, this paper mainly studies the following issues: first, through the cross-study of poetry and architecture, explore the relationship between architecture and poetry; secondly, through the relevant theory and case studies, This paper explores the connotation and characteristics of architectural space poetics, and finally, on the basis of this, studies how to use creative ideas from poetry to create poetics space. In this paper, from Holdrin's interpretation of "poetic dwelling", through the analysis of the modern architectural space can reflect the classic case and theory of poetics, study the existence of spatial images in poetry. Then the poetic space is introduced into the architectural space to explore the poetic tension in the modern architectural space. Based on the analysis of modern architecture from the perspective of poetry research, this paper summarizes the poetic characteristics of time, experience and emotion in modern architectural space. On the basis of systematic understanding of architectural space poetics, this paper summarizes the poetic thinking contained in modern architectural space, so as to fully understand the concept of modern architectural space poetics. Based on the research and understanding of modern architectural space poetics, this paper attempts to summarize the construction methods and ideas of modern architectural poetics space from three aspects, including the basic point, technique and presentation of modern architectural poetics space construction. That is to say, poetics permeates the connotation of poetics from the three levels of architectural construction, which makes poetics permeate the architectural space construction from beginning to end. Through the study of poetry writing and considering the specific characteristics of architectural space construction, this paper summarizes the four basic points of architectural poetics space construction, that is, daily life, regional culture, time development and human nature philosophy. On this basis, architectural poetics is endowed with the connotation of architectural poetics by means of metaphor, narration, imagination and construction. Finally, the presentation effect of architectural poetics space is mainly the coexistence of consciousness and substance, the presence of soul and spirit, and the establishment of image and artistic conception, which are the pursuit of architectural space poetics. Through the study of these three levels, the basic idea of modern architectural poetics space construction is basically established, which can be used for reference to the construction of poetics space. The main idea of this paper is to explore the method of elucidation based on theoretical research, through the research of poetry in literature and the research of architecture, to find the correlation between poetry creation and architectural space construction, and to learn from each other. To find the poetic idea of building space. Based on the analysis of poetry creation, the author hopes to explore modern architectural space poetics from two aspects of cognition and method. The purpose is to provide new ideas for the current architectural design and research, and to enlighten and draw lessons from the architects in understanding and creating architecture.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU-024

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