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赣州市阳明路骑楼街区更新研究

发布时间:2018-10-24 17:20
【摘要】:旧城更新是如今中国城市面临的普遍问题,当城市还沉浸在追求增量的时候,存量部分正以意想不到的速度超过了增量部分。骑楼街区作为城市历史文化街区中的典型,具有整体环境良好,但建筑质量、内部产业和结构、绿化景观等因素落后于整体城市的共同特征,在可持续发展观念的引导下,骑楼街区的价值逐渐凸显,以往对骑楼街区忽略了其在发展中的城市中的应用价值,而偏重对物质层面和立面元素塑造的更新方式的受到批判,为了适应城市发展,传统历史街区的更新理论理论已无法直接套用至其身上,2015年城市规划年会上业内人士围绕“城市修补”等存量规划方式展开热烈讨论。本文通过对城市更新相关理论的梳理,结合骑楼街区保护与更新的相关实践,在运用历史文化名城街区保护的建筑学与城市规划学科的研究方法的基础上,从新的视角探讨城市骑楼街区的保护、利用与再生问题,将原有骑楼更新的经验范围从骑楼街区活的遗产上升到发展中的城市,将其保护与更新的设计工作中引入到更广阔的时间尺度和空间范围,深刻认识到骑楼街区更新时存量盘活过程中产业发展引导、功能空间组织模式等的深刻转变,从而在理论层面上拓宽了城市骑楼街区保护的视野,以此为城市骑楼街区的保护与更新策略的完善和发展做出一点更贴合未来规划趋势的有益补充,同时也为国内其他骑楼街区的保护与更新提供借鉴。论文首先对国家规划政策趋势和地方发展等方面进行归纳,提出赣州阳明路骑楼街区亟待探索新背景下的更新方式的紧迫性和必要性,然后对存量规划、城市更新的相关理论和发展历程进行了相关梳理,总结其基本特征及要求,同时结合对骑楼街区的概念、基本特征、国内外理论与实践研究,总结经验,反思当前更新保护方式所存在的一些问题,并对阳明路骑楼街区进行深入调研,弥补了赣州骑楼建筑研究的空白,也指出街区更新面临可利用的条件、需要面对的问题与挑战。最后在保护再利用的前提下,结合现状条件和发展定位,从空间视觉、城市肌理、城市活力和城市治理四个方面提出更新目标,最后总结了新背景下的包括以骑楼街区为代表的历史文化街区的更新保护策略。
[Abstract]:Old city renewal is a common problem facing Chinese cities nowadays. While cities are still pursuing increment, the stock part is outpacing the incremental part at an unexpected speed. As a typical historical and cultural district in the city, Jilou Street District has a good overall environment, but the building quality, internal industry and structure, green landscape and other factors lag behind the common characteristics of the whole city, under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development. The value of the jockey street district is gradually prominent. In the past, it neglected its application value in the developing city, but it was criticized on the renewal way of the material plane and the facade element, in order to adapt to the city development, The renewal theory of traditional historical blocks can not be directly applied to it. The industry of the 2015 annual meeting of urban planning has carried out a heated discussion on the stock planning methods such as "urban repair". By combing the relevant theories of urban renewal, combining with the practice of protection and renewal of Jilou Street, this paper applies the research methods of architecture and urban planning to the protection of historic and cultural city blocks. From a new angle of view, this paper discusses the protection of urban riding blocks, uses and regenerates the problems, and elevates the scope of the experience of the renewal of the original buildings from the living heritage of the riding blocks to the developing cities. The design work of protection and renewal is introduced into the broader time scale and space scope, and the profound transformation of industrial development guidance and functional space organization mode in the process of rejuvenating the inventory during the renewal of the Jai Lou Street area is deeply recognized. Therefore, it widens the field of view of the protection of urban riding blocks on the theoretical level, and makes a useful supplement for the improvement and development of the protection and renewal strategies of the urban riding blocks, which is more in line with the future planning trend. At the same time, it also provides reference for the protection and renewal of other riding blocks in China. Firstly, the paper sums up the trend of national planning policy and local development, and puts forward the urgency and necessity of the renewal way in Yangming Road, Ganzhou Yangming Road, which needs to be explored under the new background, and then the stock planning. The related theories and development course of urban renewal are combed, and its basic characteristics and requirements are summarized. At the same time, combined with the concept, basic characteristics, theoretical and practical research at home and abroad, the experience is summarized. This paper reflects on some problems existing in the current renewal and protection mode, and makes a thorough investigation on Yangming Road Ranglou District, which makes up for the blank in the research of Ganzhou's garrison building, and points out that the renewal of the block faces the conditions that can be used, and the problems and challenges that need to be faced. Finally, under the premise of protection and reuse, combined with the current conditions and development orientation, the paper puts forward the renewal objectives from four aspects: space vision, urban texture, urban vitality and urban governance. In the end, the paper summarizes the strategies of renewal and protection of historical and cultural blocks in the new background.
【学位授予单位】:江西理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU984.114

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