呼和浩特市大黑河河道景观生态设计研究
发布时间：2018-12-12 05:24
【摘要】：随着社会经济的快速发展,人们已经渐渐意识到河流生态环境所起到的重要作用,传统的治河理念已被多数国家否定,建设新型生态河道已成为国际河流管理的新趋势。随着我国河道建设项目的深入实施和河道治理理论的不断的改进,河道建设在理念和技术上都变化明显,当下河道建设在满足河道防洪排涝功能的前提下,人更注重河流生态系统河道生态性的建设。本文通过对不同国家河道生态设计的研究,分析了各国优秀河道案例,结合呼和浩特市城市特点,从呼和浩特大黑河的现状调查出发,寻找出现存问题并对河道景观生态设计方法进行探讨,明确提出河道生态设计的指导理论、设计原则和目标,并从保持河道的功能性、水体岸线及岸边环境设计、生态绿化与自然生态相结合等方面,对大黑河从水体设计、防洪设计、湿地系统设计、生物修复设计等方面,进行了河道生态设计方法和手段的探讨。提出生态河道相应的设计方法和措施,探索人与自然和谐共生的新种途径。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social economy, people have gradually realized the important role of river ecological environment, the traditional idea of river control has been denied by most countries, and the construction of new ecological river has become a new trend of international river management. With the further implementation of river construction projects in China and the continuous improvement of river management theory, the concept and technology of river course construction have changed obviously. At present, river course construction is based on the premise of satisfying flood control and drainage function. People pay more attention to the ecological construction of river ecosystem. Based on the study of the ecological design of rivers in different countries, this paper analyzes the excellent river channel cases of different countries, combines the urban characteristics of Hohhot, and proceeds from the investigation of the present situation of the Dahei River in Hohhot. In order to find out the existing problems and discuss the design method of river landscape ecology, the guiding theory, design principles and objectives of river ecological design are put forward. This paper discusses the ecological design methods and means of Dahei River from the aspects of water body design, flood control design, wetland system design, bioremediation design and so on. The corresponding design methods and measures of ecological river are put forward to explore a new way of harmonious symbiosis between man and nature.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.18
本文编号：2374002
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social economy, people have gradually realized the important role of river ecological environment, the traditional idea of river control has been denied by most countries, and the construction of new ecological river has become a new trend of international river management. With the further implementation of river construction projects in China and the continuous improvement of river management theory, the concept and technology of river course construction have changed obviously. At present, river course construction is based on the premise of satisfying flood control and drainage function. People pay more attention to the ecological construction of river ecosystem. Based on the study of the ecological design of rivers in different countries, this paper analyzes the excellent river channel cases of different countries, combines the urban characteristics of Hohhot, and proceeds from the investigation of the present situation of the Dahei River in Hohhot. In order to find out the existing problems and discuss the design method of river landscape ecology, the guiding theory, design principles and objectives of river ecological design are put forward. This paper discusses the ecological design methods and means of Dahei River from the aspects of water body design, flood control design, wetland system design, bioremediation design and so on. The corresponding design methods and measures of ecological river are put forward to explore a new way of harmonious symbiosis between man and nature.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.18
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