基于生态系统服务的北京历史水系问题改善研究
发布时间：2019-04-21 20:10
【摘要】：城市历史水系是具有文化意义的历史地段,是城市功能空间和城市生态的重要组成部分。在城市化进程中,城市历史水系的过度开发和错误利用,造成水生态严重失衡,北京历史水系作为一种自然环境资产,其在遏制生态系统恶化方面的作用却被人们忽视。论文以北京市历史水系为研究对象,结合当地水文水貌特征及历史文化背景提出历史水系的四大生态服务功能,深入发掘城市历史水系的生态系统服务功能和价值。以北京历史水系滨水开放空间为研究单元,利用生境绘图以及问卷调查的方式,了解滨水绿色开放空间的生态状况和景观生态问题,提出北京历史水系生态系统服务功能改善提升策略,为历史水系的生态可持续开发利用提供新的思路与方法。
[Abstract]:Urban historical water system is a historical area with cultural significance and an important part of urban functional space and urban ecology. In the process of urbanization, the excessive exploitation and wrong utilization of urban historical water system resulted in serious imbalance of water ecology. As a natural environmental asset, the role of Beijing historical water system in curbing the deterioration of ecosystem has been neglected. Taking the historical water system of Beijing as the research object, combining with the local hydrologic features and historical and cultural background, the paper puts forward four ecological service functions of the historical water system, and deeply explores the ecosystem service function and value of the urban historical water system. Taking the open waterfront space of the historical water system in Beijing as the research unit, the ecological situation and landscape ecological problems of the green open waterfront space were studied by means of habitat mapping and questionnaire survey. In order to provide a new idea and method for the sustainable development and utilization of historical water system, the strategy of improving the ecosystem service function of historical water system in Beijing was put forward.
【作者单位】： 天津城建大学建筑学院;池州职业技术学院园林系;
【基金】：天津市艺术科学基金项目“天津市景观小品研究”(E10030) “十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题“城郊集约型美丽乡村建设关键技术研究与示范”(2015BAL01B02)
【分类号】：TU99
本文编号：2462515
[Abstract]:Urban historical water system is a historical area with cultural significance and an important part of urban functional space and urban ecology. In the process of urbanization, the excessive exploitation and wrong utilization of urban historical water system resulted in serious imbalance of water ecology. As a natural environmental asset, the role of Beijing historical water system in curbing the deterioration of ecosystem has been neglected. Taking the historical water system of Beijing as the research object, combining with the local hydrologic features and historical and cultural background, the paper puts forward four ecological service functions of the historical water system, and deeply explores the ecosystem service function and value of the urban historical water system. Taking the open waterfront space of the historical water system in Beijing as the research unit, the ecological situation and landscape ecological problems of the green open waterfront space were studied by means of habitat mapping and questionnaire survey. In order to provide a new idea and method for the sustainable development and utilization of historical water system, the strategy of improving the ecosystem service function of historical water system in Beijing was put forward.
【作者单位】： 天津城建大学建筑学院;池州职业技术学院园林系;
【基金】：天津市艺术科学基金项目“天津市景观小品研究”(E10030) “十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题“城郊集约型美丽乡村建设关键技术研究与示范”(2015BAL01B02)
【分类号】：TU99
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