智能化建筑电气工程的设计与应用研究
发布时间：2019-06-24 11:33
【摘要】：建筑物是人类活动的主要场所。随着社会经济的持续增长和城市化的逐步推进,我国建筑市场越来越大,新建建筑物数量一直维系在一个较高的水平。同时伴随着通信、计算机等信息技术的发展,建筑智能化的概念越来越多地被实践和应用,取得了不错的效果。在智能化建筑的设计和建设中,电气工程是不可避免的项目,对此将建筑物电气工程进行全方位而针对性的设计,以满足智能化需求,是十分必要的。本文以此为背景,以现代化智能化A建筑物群的建设为背景,对其电气工程进行了针对性的设计,具体包括如下内容:其一,设计了一套10/0.4KV的供配电系统,根据实际情况得出其负荷,并由此选择稳定性强、实惠耐用的元器件与设备;把一些智能与自动化的理念贯彻到各个配电层面之中,并创新地采用了具备集控中心与终端的双层结构的配电系统,使其具备了灵活性的特点,极大地促进了建筑物用电的智能性。其二,针对建筑物的消防需求,基于通信与计算机技术,与电气系统相结合,设计与实现了一套火灾报警与消防联动的智能化电气系统;在火情出现时,该系统可以迅速实现报警,同时智能地打开关键位置的水泵,打开排烟风机,以进一步控制火情,达到降低损失的目的。其三,本文还设计了防雷系统,具有内外防雷的效果,对雷电波所产生的电磁波加入了SPD等装置,以使其更具有系统性。本文所设计的电气系统已经在A智能化建筑物群中使用半年之久,电气系统比较稳定,暂无问题出现,达到了设计与应用的预期效果。
[Abstract]:Buildings are the main place of human activity. With the continuous growth of social economy and the gradual promotion of urbanization, the construction market of our country is getting bigger and bigger, and the number of new buildings has been maintained at a high level. At the same time, with the development of communication, computer and other information technology, the concept of building intelligence has been more and more practiced and applied, and good results have been obtained. In the design and construction of intelligent building, electrical engineering is an inevitable project. It is very necessary to design the electrical engineering of building in an all-round way in order to meet the intelligent demand. Based on this background and the construction of modern intelligent A building group, this paper designs its electrical engineering, including the following contents: first, a set of 10/0.4KV power supply and distribution system is designed, and its load is obtained according to the actual situation, and the components and equipment with strong stability and durability are selected. Some concepts of intelligence and automation are carried out in each distribution level, and a double-layer distribution system with centralized control center and terminal is adopted innovatively, which makes it have the characteristics of flexibility and greatly promotes the intelligence of building electricity consumption. Second, according to the fire demand of buildings, based on communication and computer technology, combined with electrical system, a set of intelligent electrical system of fire alarm and fire fighting linkage is designed and implemented. When the fire occurs, the system can quickly realize alarm, and intelligently turn on the pump in the key position and turn on the smoke exhaust fan in order to further control the fire situation and achieve the purpose of reducing the loss. Thirdly, this paper also designs a lightning protection system, which has the effect of internal and external lightning protection. SPD and other devices are added to the electromagnetic wave produced by lightning waves to make it more systematic. The electrical system designed in this paper has been used in A intelligent building group for half a year. The electrical system is relatively stable and has no problems for the time being, which has achieved the expected effect of design and application.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU855
本文编号：2505028
[Abstract]:Buildings are the main place of human activity. With the continuous growth of social economy and the gradual promotion of urbanization, the construction market of our country is getting bigger and bigger, and the number of new buildings has been maintained at a high level. At the same time, with the development of communication, computer and other information technology, the concept of building intelligence has been more and more practiced and applied, and good results have been obtained. In the design and construction of intelligent building, electrical engineering is an inevitable project. It is very necessary to design the electrical engineering of building in an all-round way in order to meet the intelligent demand. Based on this background and the construction of modern intelligent A building group, this paper designs its electrical engineering, including the following contents: first, a set of 10/0.4KV power supply and distribution system is designed, and its load is obtained according to the actual situation, and the components and equipment with strong stability and durability are selected. Some concepts of intelligence and automation are carried out in each distribution level, and a double-layer distribution system with centralized control center and terminal is adopted innovatively, which makes it have the characteristics of flexibility and greatly promotes the intelligence of building electricity consumption. Second, according to the fire demand of buildings, based on communication and computer technology, combined with electrical system, a set of intelligent electrical system of fire alarm and fire fighting linkage is designed and implemented. When the fire occurs, the system can quickly realize alarm, and intelligently turn on the pump in the key position and turn on the smoke exhaust fan in order to further control the fire situation and achieve the purpose of reducing the loss. Thirdly, this paper also designs a lightning protection system, which has the effect of internal and external lightning protection. SPD and other devices are added to the electromagnetic wave produced by lightning waves to make it more systematic. The electrical system designed in this paper has been used in A intelligent building group for half a year. The electrical system is relatively stable and has no problems for the time being, which has achieved the expected effect of design and application.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU855
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 于治国;;对电气工程安装及施工配合问题的探究[J];科技展望;2017年01期
2 潘树森;;电气工程中低压配电系统的安装与调试[J];科技展望;2017年01期
3 韩卿;;建筑电气的施工现场安全与管理问题分析[J];科技与创新;2017年01期
4 邓海霞;;建筑电气设计中的安全性和节能性分析[J];智能城市;2016年12期
5 王厚余;;电压偏差和电压调整[J];建筑电气;2016年12期
6 颜宏勇;;建筑电气设计中消防配电几个问题探讨[J];建筑电气;2016年12期
7 陈加声;;建筑电气设计存在的问题及完善对策研究[J];科技经济导刊;2016年34期
8 杨春霞;;高层建筑电气设计中常见问题探讨[J];山西建筑;2016年34期
9 房明哲;;建筑工程中电气节能技术的应用[J];绿色环保建材;2016年11期
10 肖全志;;小议建筑消防设计[J];江西建材;2016年17期
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 杨昌瑞;谐波对建筑电气设计的影响及对策分析[D];长安大学;2015年
2 王亮;基于建设方的商业地产建筑电气设计与管理研究[D];北京建筑工程学院;2012年
，本文编号：2505028
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jianzhugongchenglunwen/2505028.html
