无锡国专古文研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 01:51

本文关键词： 无锡国专古文创作桐城派　出处：《安徽大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：无锡国专创办于一九二○年,一九五○年并入苏南文化教育学院,三十年间致力于国学的教授,并培养出大量国学专门人才。于无锡国专的教学之中,本已走向式微的桐城派藉以存续。桐城家法在国专师生中得到继承,并在他们的古文创作中有所体现。文章旨在探讨无锡国专与古文的关系,分为三部分:第一部分主要探讨无锡国专的古文教学情况。作为一所"书院式学校",无锡国专在课程设置以及教材编选方面都有其特殊性。对其进行爬梳即可看出,古文的教学仍在学校教学中占有重要地位。无锡国专将韩愈、王安石文集,姚鼐所编《古文辞类纂》与曾国藩所编《经史百家杂钞》作为古文教学的教材,亦体现除了学校对于有清以来桐城文统的继承。第二部分对无锡国专师生的文章写作作了梳理、探究。国专师生在校期间的文学创作主要收于《无锡国专季刊》《无锡国专年刊》《国专月刊》《无锡国学专修馆讲演集初编》等校办刊物上,其中《国专月刊》办刊时间最长,收录师生文章最多,共五卷二十五期。笔者就所搜集到的《国专月刊》等六种期刊来展开讨论。就所查看到的文章来看,师生的文章创作体裁多样,古文占了很大比重。其古文力求"言有物""言有序",语言简洁,风格追求清正雅洁,很大程度上是受到了桐城家法的影响;部分学生亦在论学的文章中表现出了对于桐城派的认同。第三部分主要讨论无锡国专与桐城派的关系。校长唐文治的学术宗向和文学旨趣极大影响了学校的办学方向,桐城文统对他的熏陶亦在无锡国专这所学校上打下了烙印;此外,教务主任钱基博亦在教学之中表现出了对于桐城派的认同;桐城后学马茂元、吴孟复亦有在无锡国专求学的经历,故无锡国专与桐城派有着较为紧密的联系。
[Abstract]:Wuxi National College was founded in 1920 and was incorporated into the South Jiangsu Institute of Culture and Education in 1950. During 30 years, it devoted itself to the teaching of Chinese culture, and trained a large number of specialized Chinese scholars in the teaching of Wuxi National College. Tongcheng School, which has gone downhill, has survived. Tongcheng Family Law has been inherited from teachers and students of national specialized school, and has been reflected in their ancient writing. The article aims to explore the relationship between Wuxi State College and ancient prose. It is divided into three parts: the first part mainly discusses the teaching of ancient prose in Wuxi National College. Wuxi State College has its particularity in curriculum design and textbook compilation. It can be seen that the teaching of ancient prose is still an important part in school teaching. Yao Nai's compilation of Ancient Chinese inscriptions and Zeng Guofan's compilation of the Book of Classics and Miscellaneous banknotes are used as teaching materials of ancient Chinese. In addition to the school since the Qing Dynasty Tongcheng cultural heritage inheritance. The second part of Wuxi teachers and students of the article was combed. The literary creation of the teachers and students of the national junior college is mainly collected in the school-run publications such as "Wuxi national college quarterly", "Wuxi national special annual journal", "state special monthly journal" "Wuxi national studies special school lecture collection at the beginning of the lecture collection" and so on. Among them, the "National College monthly" has the longest running time, and contains the most articles of teachers and students, a total of five volumes of 25 issues. The author collected the "National College monthly" and other six kinds of journals to discuss. From the view of the articles. The writing styles of teachers and students are diverse, and ancient prose accounts for a large proportion. Its ancient writings strive for "words have objects", "words are orderly", language is concise, style is pursuit of elegance and cleanliness, to a large extent, it is influenced by Tongcheng's family law; The third part mainly discusses the relationship between Wuxi State College and Tongcheng School. President Tang Wenzhi's academic orientation and literary purport greatly affect the school. Direction. Tongcheng Wen Tong's influence on him was also imprinted on the school of Wuxi National College. In addition, Qian Jibo, the dean of academic affairs, also showed his approval for Tongcheng School in his teaching. Ma Mao-yuan and Wu Mengfu also studied in Wuxi, so Wuxi had close relationship with Tongcheng School.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H193

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