说海透珠——论吴兴华的作品

发布时间：2018-04-30 10:38

本文选题：吴兴华 + 诗歌创作　；参考：《上海外国语大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 吴兴华先生是现代文学史上一位才华卓绝的诗人,学者,翻译家。他学贯中西,博古通今,在诗歌、学术研究以及翻译三个领域齐头并进,成就斐然。尤其在新诗创作方面,成就更是不容置疑。一生创作了一百余首新诗,在题材、意象、形式、想象等诸多方面与中国的自由体新诗有很大的差异。然而时至今日,还知道吴兴华先生名字的恐怕已经屈指可数了。中国现代文学史著作中也绝少提到他的名字。本文从吴兴华先生的创作出发,分析他的诗歌和论文,力图勾勒出一幅比较完整的吴兴华的创作图景,并考察他在现当代文坛的特殊价值和地位。本文除了绪论和结语部分,论文分成两大部分: 第一章,对吴兴华的新诗创作进行整理和分析。在《吴兴华诗文集》中,新诗创作占了很大的分量。主要从三个方面论述,新诗的创作历程,新诗的主要类型以及新诗的艺术特征。吴先生的很多新诗不是在大陆发表的,所以很多研究吴诗的学者集中在港台,本文第一节对此进行了梳理。第二节,集中论述了吴兴华诗歌的三种主要类型。第三节,从诗歌的节奏和意象切入,分析了吴兴华的诗歌中独特的艺术特征。第二章,对吴兴华的论文创作进行探讨和考察。吴兴华凭借深厚的西学与国学功底,既写研究西方文学的论文,又撰写研究中国古典文学的作品。被海外学者誉为现代中国真正学贯中西的少数几位学者之一。第一节和第二节主要分析、研究了吴兴华对西方文学研究的论文,而第三节则关注了吴兴华对中国古典文学研究的论文。论文最后总结指出:无论是吴兴华的诗歌还是论文都是值得注意的。他既吸收异域诗歌的营养并同时继承中国古典诗歌的传统,达到了一种综合的境地。至于论文方面,吴兴华的兴趣也十分广泛,对伊丽莎白时期的戏剧作品,20世纪现代派的诗歌和小说以及中国古典文学都有很深入的研究和极深的造诣。他的论证往往结合当时的时代背景深入分析作家作品,极有见地。20世纪90年代末还有学者把他与钱钟书相提并论。吴兴华是中国文坛上不可忽视的一道独特的风景线。
[Abstract]:Wu Xinghua is a brilliant poet, scholar and translator in the history of modern literature. He made great achievements in poetry, academic research and translation. Especially in the creation of new poetry, the achievements are beyond doubt. More than a hundred new poems have been written in his life, and there are great differences between them in subject matter, image, form, imagination and so on. To this day, however, only a handful of people know Mr Wu's name. His name is rarely mentioned in the works on the history of modern Chinese literature. Starting from the creation of Mr. Wu Xinghua, this paper analyzes his poems and papers, tries to outline a relatively complete picture of Wu's creation, and examines his special value and status in the contemporary literary world. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into two parts: The first chapter analyzes Wu Xinghua's new poetry creation. In Wu Xinghua's Collection of Poems and Literary works, the creation of new poems occupies a lot of weight. Mainly from three aspects, the creation of new poetry, the main types of new poetry and the artistic characteristics of new poetry. Many of Mr. Wu's new poems were not published in the mainland, so many scholars focused on Hong Kong and Taiwan. The second section focuses on three main types of Wu Xinghua's poetry. The third section analyzes the unique artistic characteristics of Wu Xinghua's poetry from the rhythm and image of poetry. The second chapter discusses Wu Xinghua's thesis creation. Wu Xinghua, with his deep knowledge of western and Chinese studies, wrote both papers on western literature and works on Chinese classical literature. Overseas scholars are regarded as one of the few scholars who really study Chinese and western countries in modern China. The first and second sections mainly analyze Wu Xinghua's thesis on western literature, while the third section focuses on Wu Xinghua's research on classical Chinese literature. Finally, the paper points out that both Wu Xinghua's poems and papers are worthy of attention. He absorbs the nutrition of foreign poetry and inherits the tradition of Chinese classical poetry at the same time, and achieves a comprehensive situation. As for the thesis, Wu Xinghua has a wide range of interests, and has a very deep research and profound attainments in the poems and novels of the 20th century modernism and the classical Chinese literature in the dramatic works of the Elizabeth period. His argumentation often combined with the background of the times to analyze the writers and works deeply. Some scholars compared him to Qian Zhongshu at the end of 1990s. Wu Xinghua is a unique landscape in the Chinese literary world.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：I207.25

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