两型社会视角下武汉市旅游产业发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 20:02

本文关键词：两型社会视角下武汉市旅游产业发展研究　出处：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国在经济社会各个领域中都取得了卓越成就,但经济快速增长的同时对生态环境造成了破坏。针对这一问题,中共中央提出“建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会”。十八届五中全会明确指出,到“十三五”末全面建成小康社会,“两型社会”建设取得重大进展。武汉市成为“两型社会”建设综合配套改革试验区后,全面推进改革试验工作,取得了一系列成效。《中国旅游业发展报告》表明,武汉市拥有交通区位、经济发展环境、旅游资源的优势,自然环境竞争力却是制约武汉市旅游竞争力水平的主要因素。因此有必要探索武汉市“两型社会”与旅游产业发展的互动关系,进一步促进二者协调发展。本文围绕两型社会视角下旅游产业发展研究这一命题,选择建设“资源节约型、环境友好型社会”的试验城市——武汉市为研究对象,采用理论研究与实证研究相结合,对武汉市旅游产业发展进行深入研究。本文依据资源环境经济理论、产业发展理论和可持续发展理论,通过定性方法分析旅游产业、经济与生态环境三者之间相互影响的关系,得出三者之间相互作用存在辩证统一的关系,其中旅游产业发展对经济发展与生态环境保护产生促进作用、经济发展对旅游产业发展与生态环境保护产生推动作用以及生态环境保护为旅游产业发展与经济发展提供保障的结论;通过利用Matlab软件,建立武汉市旅游产业—经济—生态环境耦合模型,计算出三者之间的耦合协调度,并通过其变化趋势分析三者的耦合协调关系。然后介绍两型社会政策背景下武汉市旅游产业发展所取得的成就,主要有生态旅游产品不断丰富、文明旅游渐成社会风尚、城市旅游功能大幅提升,并分析其存在的问题,包括旅游产业与相关产业融合度不高,影响两型社会产业结构调整;旅游服务质量较差,旅游标准化落实不足;生态环境污染严重,旅游自然环境竞争力较低;城市旅游形象不够鲜明,两型社会理念不够突出等问题,均是武汉市旅游资源整合能力有限。最后根据实证分析结果,并结合当前两型社会背景下武汉市旅游产业发展存在的问题,提出两型社会下武汉市旅游产业发展的对策与建议,包括推动旅游产业与其他相关产业的融合、提高旅游服务质量、加大生态环境整治与保护的力度、提升城市旅游形象等四个方面。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China has made remarkable achievements in all fields of economy and society, but the rapid economic growth has caused damage to the ecological environment at the same time. The Fifth Plenary session of the 18 CPC Central Committee clearly pointed out that by the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, a well-off society should be built in an all-round way. Great progress has been made in the construction of a "two-oriented society". After Wuhan has become a comprehensive reform experimental area for the construction of a "two-type society", it has comprehensively promoted the reform and testing work. The China Tourism Development report shows that Wuhan has the advantages of transportation location, economic development environment and tourism resources. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the interactive relationship between the "two types of society" and the development of tourism industry in Wuhan. Further promote the coordinated development of the two. This paper focuses on the topic of tourism industry development research under the perspective of a two-oriented society, and chooses the construction of "resource-saving". Wuhan City, the experimental city of environment-friendly society, is the object of study. This paper studies the development of tourism industry in Wuhan with the combination of theoretical research and empirical research. This paper is based on the theory of resources and environment economy. Industrial development theory and sustainable development theory, through qualitative analysis of tourism industry, economy and ecological environment, the relationship between the interaction between the three has a dialectical unity. Among them, the development of tourism industry promotes economic development and ecological environment protection. The conclusion that the economic development promotes the development of tourism industry and the protection of ecological environment and that the protection of ecological environment provides guarantee for the development of tourism industry and economic development; By using Matlab software, the coupling model of tourism industry, economy and ecological environment in Wuhan is established, and the degree of coupling and coordination among the three is calculated. And through its changing trend analysis of the coupling and coordination of the relationship between the three. Then introduces the two social policies under the background of Wuhan tourism industry development achievements, mainly rich in ecotourism products. Civilization tourism has gradually become a social fashion, the function of urban tourism has been greatly improved, and its existing problems are analyzed, including the low degree of integration between tourism industry and related industries, which affects the adjustment of the industrial structure of the two types of society. The quality of tourism service is poor and the implementation of tourism standardization is insufficient; The ecological environment pollution is serious, the tourism natural environment competition ability is low; Urban tourism image is not clear enough, the concept of two-type society is not prominent enough, both are the limited ability of the integration of tourism resources in Wuhan. Finally, according to the results of empirical analysis. Combined with the problems existing in the development of tourism industry in Wuhan under the background of the current two-oriented society, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of tourism industry in Wuhan under the two-type society, including promoting the integration of tourism industry and other related industries. To improve the quality of tourism service, to strengthen the ecological environment improvement and protection, to enhance the image of urban tourism.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F592.7

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