上海大型商用飞机产业发展的瓶颈分析及对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 05:05

本文关键词：上海大型商用飞机产业发展的瓶颈分析及对策研究　出处：《上海工程技术大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：大型商用飞机产业是我国战略性新兴产业。2007年大型商用飞机制造项目落户上海,加快了上海大型商用飞机产业发展,对推动上海经济发展方式转变和产业结构优化升级具有重要战略意义。但是,上海大型商用飞机产业刚刚起步,尚未形成完整的产业链,还存在着诸多关键技术瓶颈,产业自主创新能力不足,缺乏有效的产业自主创新系统。因此,深入研究上海大型商用飞机产业发展的瓶颈问题,揭示产业发展的主要障碍,提出有效的推动产业发展的策略措施和政策建议是一个重要的理论和实践问题。论文以上海大型商用飞机产业发展战略为研究对象,运用多种分析方法,从五个方面分析产业发展瓶颈及优化策略。首先,回顾了上海大型商用飞机产业发展历程,分析了上海大型商用飞机产业的特点,运用SWOT分析模型,详细分析了上海大型商用飞机产业发展的优势、劣势、机会、威胁等,构建了上海大型商用飞机产业发展的SWOT矩阵。其次,运用产业链与价值链理论,分析上海大型商用飞机产业在全球大型商用飞机产业价值链中所处的位置,绘制了上海大型商用飞机产业链构成图。第三,运用专利地图研究方法对上海大型商用飞机产业自主创新能力现状进行评价分析,运用解释结构模型分析各上海大型商用飞机产业自主创新影响因素之间的关系,并利用层次分析法分析上述影响因素的权重,构建了上海大型商用飞机产业创新系统模型,揭示优化上海大型商用飞机产业的策略重点。第四,借鉴总结国外发展大型商用飞机产业的成功经验,以及对我国发展该产业的相应启示。第五,论文在上述研究基础上,提出了推动上海大型商用飞机产业发展的升级策略,是通过国际合作方式持续提升企业自主创新能力,构建国家产业价值链;提出优化上海大型商用飞机产业的政策建议。
[Abstract]:The large-scale commercial aircraft industry is a strategic emerging industry in China. In 2007, the large-scale commercial aircraft manufacturing project was set up in Shanghai, which accelerated the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry. It is of great strategic significance to promote the transformation of the mode of economic development and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure in Shanghai. However, the large-scale commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai has just started and has not yet formed a complete industrial chain. There are still many key technology bottlenecks, the industrial independent innovation capacity is insufficient, the lack of effective industrial independent innovation system. Therefore, in-depth research on the bottleneck of the development of large-scale commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai. It is an important theoretical and practical problem to reveal the main obstacles of industrial development and put forward effective strategies and suggestions to promote industrial development. This paper takes the development strategy of large commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai as the research object. This paper analyzes the bottleneck of industrial development and optimization strategy from five aspects by using various analytical methods. Firstly, the development process of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is reviewed, and the characteristics of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry are analyzed. Using the SWOT analysis model, the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities, threats and so on of the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry are analyzed in detail, and the SWOT matrix of the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is constructed. Secondly. Using the theory of industrial chain and value chain, this paper analyzes the position of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry in the global large-scale commercial aircraft industry value chain, and draws the composition map of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry chain. Third. This paper evaluates and analyzes the present situation of independent innovation ability of Shanghai commercial aircraft industry by using patent map research method. Using the explanatory structure model to analyze the relationship between the independent innovation factors of Shanghai commercial aircraft industry, and using the analytic hierarchy process to analyze the weight of the above factors. The innovation system model of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is constructed, and the strategic focus of optimizing Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is revealed. 4th, and the successful experiences of foreign countries in developing large-scale commercial aircraft industry are summarized. As well as the corresponding enlightenment to the development of this industry in China. 5th, on the basis of the above research, the paper puts forward the upgrading strategy to promote the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry. It is to improve the independent innovation ability of enterprises through international cooperation and to construct the national industrial value chain. The policy suggestion of optimizing the large commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：上海工程技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.5

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