营口开发区装备制造产业发展策略研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 22:43

本文关键词：营口开发区装备制造产业发展策略研究　出处：《大连理工大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：制造业是国民经济的主体,是立国之本、兴国之器、强国之基。打造具有国际竞争力的制造业,是我国提升综合国力、保障国家安全、建设世界强国的必由之路。新中国成立以来,我国装备制造业水平取得了长足的进步,并于2010年超越美国,首次成为世界第一制造大国。然而,与世界先进水平相比,我国制造业仍然大而不强,在自主创新能力、资源利用效率、产业结构水平、信息化程度、质量效益等方面差距明显,转型升级和跨越发展的任务紧迫而艰巨。本文以营口开发区装备制造产业为例,全面分析营口开发区装备制造产业总体情况、建区以来所取得的成绩及目前发展规模、装备制造业在社会经济中的地位、目前发展所面临的困难和问题以为及解决问题所提出的方法及政策建议。并结合目前国际上装备制造业发达的国家和国内先进地区的成功经验,与营口开发区装备制造业的发展对比分析,提出发展的对策建议。本文共分为4章进行阐述分析:第1章是对相关文献和国内外研究现状进行简要概述;并对世界及我国的历史发展情况作简要概述;对目前国际上先进国家和地区的发展前沿进行阐述剖析;提出本文的研究内容、研究方法和技术路线。第2章首先对营口开发区装备制造产业的总体情况、发展规模以及在社会经济中的地位进行论述,进而归纳分析出了营口开发区装备制造产业发展中存在问题的成因,如整体实力增长缓慢、产能过剩,产业结构不合理、创新能力不强、专业人才匮乏、政府宏观管理不到位等,同时也分析了国外的美国、德国、日本等装备制造业先进国家的成功经验并总结出了其发展的异同因素,国内的广东、江苏、山东等装备制造业先进地区的成功经验并总结出了其发展的异同因素,归纳异同点并从中得到启示。第3章利用SWOT分析方法分析了营口开发区装备制造产业内部因素的优势与劣势,外部因素的机遇与威胁,并做出了SWOT的矩阵分析,列出了增长性战略、多种经营战略、扭转型战略、防御性战略等。最后并制定了方案。第4章提出了营口开发区装备制造业转型升级的对策和建议,如优化产业结构和促进产业升级、大力发展生产性服务业、提高自主创新能力和加强人才的引进、强化政府的监管和宏观调控等。希望通过本文所阐述的政策建议,可以为营口开发区装备制造产业的发展提供一些参考。
[Abstract]:Manufacturing industry is the main body of the national economy, the foundation of the founding of the country, the weapon of rejuvenating the country and the foundation of the powerful country. To build the manufacturing industry with international competitiveness is to enhance the comprehensive national strength and ensure the national security of our country. The only way to build a world power. Since the founding of New China, China's equipment manufacturing industry has made great progress, and in 2010, overtook the United States to become the world's largest manufacturing country for the first time. Compared with the advanced level of the world, the manufacturing industry of our country is still big and not strong, in the independent innovation ability, the resource utilization efficiency, the industrial structure level, the informationization degree, the quality benefit and so on aspect disparity is obvious. The task of transformation and upgrading and leapfrogging development is urgent and arduous. This paper takes the equipment manufacturing industry of Yingkou Development Zone as an example and analyzes the overall situation of equipment manufacturing industry in Yingkou Development Zone. The achievements made since the establishment of the area and the current scale of development, equipment manufacturing industry in the social and economic status. The difficulties and problems faced by the present development and the methods and policy suggestions for solving the problems. Combined with the successful experiences of the developed countries and advanced regions in the field of equipment manufacturing in the world at present. This paper is divided into four chapters to elaborate and analyze: chapter 1 is a brief overview of the relevant literature and domestic and foreign research status; The historical development of the world and our country is briefly summarized. The development frontier of advanced countries and regions in the world is expounded and analyzed. In chapter 2, the general situation, development scale and position in the social economy of the equipment manufacturing industry in Yingkou Development Zone are discussed. Then summarized and analyzed the causes of the problems in the development of equipment manufacturing industry in Yingkou Development Zone, such as the slow growth of overall strength, overcapacity, irrational industrial structure, weak innovation ability, lack of professionals. At the same time, it analyzes the successful experience of advanced countries in equipment manufacturing such as America, Germany, Japan and so on, and sums up the similarities and differences of its development factors, such as Guangdong, Jiangsu. The successful experiences of the advanced areas of equipment manufacturing in Shandong and other advanced areas are summarized, and the similarities and differences in their development are summarized. Chapter 3 analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the internal factors of the equipment manufacturing industry in Yingkou Development Zone, the opportunities and threats of the external factors by using the SWOT analysis method. And made the matrix analysis of SWOT, listed the growth strategy, diversified business strategy, reverse strategy. Chapter 4 puts forward countermeasures and suggestions of equipment manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading in Yingkou Development Zone, such as optimizing industrial structure and promoting industrial upgrading, and vigorously developing producer services. It is hoped that the development of equipment manufacturing industry in Yingkou Development Zone can be provided with some reference through the policy suggestions elaborated in this paper, such as improving the ability of independent innovation, strengthening the introduction of talents, strengthening the supervision and control of the government and so on.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426

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