绿色防控技术与统防统治融合助推苹果产业转型升级

发布时间：2018-01-08 00:27

本文关键词：绿色防控技术与统防统治融合助推苹果产业转型升级　出处：《中国植保导刊》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：甘肃省静宁县以其核心优势产业苹果为抓手,积极开展绿色防控技术与统防统治融合示范推广工作。采取的绿色防控技术措施包括健身栽培、清洁田园、刮除树皮、黑膜覆盖、束(覆)草诱集、树干涂白等农业措施,悬挂黄板、安装杀虫灯、涂抹剂阻隔技术、利用糖醋液、性诱剂、释放捕食螨、胡瓜钝绥螨等捕食螨防治害螨等生物防治、物理防治及生化诱控技术措施,以及病虫害发生高峰期及时施用高效、低毒、低残留化学农药防控。在此基础上,通过科学制定实施方案、集成绿色防控技术、扶持统防统治示范、推广合理安全用药等措施,推进绿色防控技术与统防统治融合。分析了使用绿色防控技术取得的经济、社会和生态效益及尚待解决的问题,并提出了对策建议。
[Abstract]:Gansu County of Jingning province with its core strengths of apple industry as the starting point, and actively carry out the green control technology and anti rule fusion demonstration and extension work. Green control technical measures including healthy cultivation, clean the garden, scraping the bark, black film, beam (covering) grass trap, stem white and other agricultural measures, hanging yellow install, insecticidal lamps, liniment barrier technology, the sweet and sour liquid, sex attractant, release of predatory mites, mites and other biological control of a.cucumeris predation mite control, physical control and biological trapping control technical measures, and pest peak timely application efficiency, low toxicity, low residual chemicals on the basis of prevention and control. Last, through the scientific development of the implementation plan, the integration of green control technology, to support the anti rule demonstration, promotion of reasonable medication safety measures, to promote the green control technology and anti rule fusion. Analysis of the use of green control technology The economic, social and ecological benefits and problems that have yet to be solved have been obtained, and suggestions for countermeasures have been put forward.

【作者单位】：甘肃省静宁县农业技术推广中心;甘肃省植保植检总站;
【分类号】：S436.611
【正文快照】： 777 777甘肃省静宁县地处西北黄土高原苹果优势带的核心区域,苹果产业规模大、产量高、品质优,效益好,经过30年发展,种植面积和产量稳居全国县(区)前列。全县苹果种植面积6.7万hm2,年总产量65万t,实现产值25亿元,果农人均果品收入3 950元,占全县农村居民人均可支配收入的70%以

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