风电产业研发资助政策的传导效果实证研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 12:18

本文关键词： 风电产业研发资助政策传导效果内生转换模型　出处：《中国软科学》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：我国风电产业政策促进了产业规模快速提升和技术升级,却没能实现国家层面技术追赶效应。现有研究认识到研发资助政策存在定位偏差和挤出效应等问题,需要深入到企业内部分析各层级主体行为差异。本文纳入研发团队主体,研究研发资助政策在"政府-企业-研发团队"三层面传导中扭曲过程。针对传统模型难以解决研发团队决策内生性问题,本文构建内生转换模型测量政策支持对研发团队不同决策状态下创新产出的影响。实证研究表明:研发资助对于产业规模的促进作用大于创新投入;研发资助会激励企业创新投入,但对研发团队的创新投入促进作用不明显;政策效应依赖对研发团队的有效激励。
[Abstract]:The industrial policy of wind power in China has promoted the rapid upgrading of industry scale and technology, but failed to realize the technological catch-up effect at the national level. Need to go deep into the enterprise to analyze the behavior of different levels of the main body. This paper includes the main body of the research and development team. This paper studies the distorting process of R & D subsidy policy in the transmission of "Government-enterprise-R & D team". It is difficult to solve the endogenous problem of R & D team decision-making based on traditional model. This paper constructs an endogenous transformation model to measure the impact of policy support on the innovation output of R & D teams under different decision-making conditions. Research and development support will stimulate innovation investment, but the promotion of R & D team innovation investment is not obvious. Policy effects depend on effective incentives for R & D teams.
【作者单位】：中国矿业大学管理学院;南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金“产业架构视域下开放式创新嵌入模式与政策靶点选择研究:以风电产业为例(71774160)” 江苏省社科基金重点课题(15GLA003)研究成果
【分类号】：F426.61
【正文快照】： 一、问题提出实现主体能源更替和能源开发利用方式根本性变革,是第四次产业革命主要内容之一,美国、欧盟、日本、印度以及海湾国家,都希望通过制定可再生能源产业促进政策以期占领产业战略制高点。1980s欧美可再生能源政策方向定位在研发激励,1990s转为需求侧刺激(demand-side

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