基于产业链视角的清流县花卉产业竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 18:49

本文关键词： 清流产业链花卉对策竞争力　出处：《福建农林大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,花卉产业作为一项绿色产业,在发展农村农业经济、改善城乡生态环境和建设精神文明中的地位越来越突出,作用越来越显著。清流县因自然条件的优越、物资资源的丰硕和投资环境的优良,在发展花卉产业方面具有优势,现如今全县花卉苗木企业62家,专业合作社53个,从业人员15500多人,已形成了花卉12422亩(鲜切花及种用花卉8367亩、食药用花卉2675亩、盆栽花1380亩),绿化苗木52730亩的种植规模,产值12.39亿元,人均纯收入达2.6万元以上,是全省最大的鲜切花种植基地和重要集散地,花卉产业因能增加农业效益和农民收入已成为我县的特色产业。本文运用文献分析法、实地调查法、“钻石模型”分析法等进行研究。笔者首先对相关理论进行论述,接着对清流县花卉产业的现状及发展条件进行分析,随后运用“钻石模型”的理论分析方法和SmartPLS 2.0软件对清流县花卉产业竞争力进行分析和评价,得出种植面积和政府政策是对清流县花卉产业竞争力影响最大的两个因素,但要提升清流县花卉产业的整体竞争力,还是应大力扶持发展花卉产业的相关及支持性产业,以完善花卉产业链,使清流县花卉产业可持续发展,文章最后提出提升清流花卉产业竞争力的对策建议为：一是科学规划,合理布局；二是完善花卉产业链条；三是强化政策资金保障；四是加大招商引资力度；五是提升花卉管护水平。
[Abstract]:In recent years, flower industry as a green industry, in the development of rural agricultural economy, improve the ecological environment of urban and rural areas and the construction of spiritual civilization more and more prominent position. Because of the superiority of natural conditions, abundant material resources and excellent investment environment, Qingliu County has advantages in the development of flower industry. Now there are 62 flower seedling enterprises in Qingliu County. Professional cooperatives 53, more than 15500 employees, has formed a flower 12422 mu (fresh cut flowers and planting flowers 8367 mu, edible and medicinal flowers 2,675 mu, potted flowers 1380 mu). Planting scale of 52730 mu of green seedlings, output value one billion two hundred and thirty-nine million yuan, per capita net income of more than 26,000 yuan, is the province's largest fresh cut flower planting base and an important distribution center. Flower industry has become the characteristic industry of our county because it can increase the agricultural benefit and the farmer's income. This article uses the literature analysis method, the field investigation method. The author first discusses the relevant theories, and then analyzes the current situation and development conditions of flower industry in Qingliu County. Then using the "Diamond Model" theory analysis method and SmartPLS 2.0 software to analyze and evaluate the competitiveness of flower industry in Qingliu County. It is concluded that planting area and government policy are the two most important factors affecting the competitiveness of flower industry in Qingliu County, but the overall competitiveness of flower industry in Qingliu County should be enhanced. It is necessary to support the development of related and supportive industries in order to improve the flower industry chain and make the flower industry sustainable development in Qingliu County. Finally, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to enhance the competitiveness of the flower industry: first, scientific planning, reasonable layout; Second, perfect the chain of flower industry; Third, strengthen the policy fund guarantee; Fourth, increase the intensity of attracting investment; Fifth, raise the level of flower management and protection.
【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F326.13

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