江苏板材加工产业发展与农民收入关系研究
发布时间:2018-02-01 17:03
本文关键词: 板材加工产业 农民收入 创收途径 回归分析 出处:《南京林业大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:江苏省林业产业的经营方式别具一格,板材加工产业已经成为江苏省最具潜能的产业之一。自从1978年实行市场经济体制和改革开放以来,尽管江苏省农民收入在整体上获得了较快的发展,但仍然有着不同地区之间的差异日渐扩大、与部分沿海发达地区的农民收入之间存在一定程度的差距等亟待解决的问题。在这一背景下,研究江苏省板材加工产业发展与农民收入的关系,对于加快城镇化进程、增加农民的工作机会,进而促进农民收入提高,特R%是江苏苏北地区的农民增收具有重要的意义。本文以江苏省板材加工产业的发展与农民收入作为研究对象,运用文献研究、综合分析等方法,采用问卷调研、实地测算获取数据资料,运用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方式,建立农民收入与板材加工产业发展相关指标的回归分析模型、进行相关分析,对历年江苏省农民收入、板材加工产业的发展进行定量和比较分析。本文选取江苏省宿迁市泗阳县为样本,利用实地调研获得的数据,以泗阳县农户家庭总收入为因变量,以当地板材加工企业平均人工成本、当地林业物流企业平均人工成本、当地板材加工企业土地租赁费(支付给农民的部分)以及当地板材加工企业原材料成本(收购自农户的部分)为自变量,进行相关分析和回归分析。回归分析的结果显示,泗阳县农户在板材企业务工收入、在林业物流企业务工收入以及土地流转费收入对其总收入的影响都是正向的且都具有显著的影响,其中,影响最大的是农户在板材企业务工收入,其次是农户在林业物流企业务工收入,三者中影响相对较小的是农户土地流转费收入。通过实证分析,发现实际和理论还是存在着一定的差异。差异产生的原因,一部分来源于农民自身,还有很大的一部分,来源于板材加工企业。在前文定性分析、定量分析以及差异产生的原因分析的基础之上,本文最后提出了发展江苏省板材加工产业、促进农民收入提高的政策性建议,从板材加工企业角度、政府部门的角度及农民自身角度这三个方面出发,为板材加工产业进一步为农民收入发挥积极作用提出建议。
[Abstract]:Have a unique style of Jiangsu province forestry industry's mode of operation, the plate processing industry has become one of the most potential industry in Jiangsu province. Since 1978, the implementation of market economy and the reform and opening up, although the income of farmers in Jiangsu province has gained rapid development in the whole, but there are still differences between different regions is increasing, there is a certain degree of the gap between the developed coastal regions and part of the income of the farmers in the problem to be solved. In this context, research on the relationship between Jiangsu Province plate processing industry development and the income of farmers, to accelerate the process of urbanization, increase farmers' job opportunities, and promote the increase of farmers' income, R% is in north of Jiangsu farmers' income is important the significance of development. In this paper the plate processing industry in Jiangsu province and the income of the farmers as the research object, using literature research, comprehensive analysis method, By questionnaire survey, field measurement data acquisition data, using qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis method, regression analysis model of the income of the farmers and the plate processing industry development related indicators, correlation analysis, the farmers' income in Jiangsu Province, a quantitative and comparative analysis of the development of sheet metal processing industry. This paper takes Siyang County of Suqian city Jiangsu Province as a sample, using the data of investigation in Siyang County, the dependent variable total household income, the average labor cost to the local wood processing enterprise, the local forestry logistics enterprises average labor costs, land rental fees of local wood processing enterprise (paid to farmers and the local part) the cost of raw materials (sheet metal processing enterprises since the acquisition of farmers part) as independent variables, correlation analysis and regression analysis. The regression results show that Siyang County farmers in sheet business enterprises The influence of forestry industry income, labor income and logistics enterprises land transfer fee income to the total revenue is positive and has a significant impact, among them, the greatest impact is the farmers in the plate enterprise workers' income, followed by farmers in the forestry logistics enterprise income workers, three in the relatively small effects is the land of farmers the transfer fee income. Through empirical analysis, found that the theory and the practice still exist some differences. The causes of the differences, in part from the farmers themselves, there is a large part of the source in the sheet metal processing enterprises. In the above qualitative analysis, based on the analysis of the causes of the differences and quantitative analysis, the paper finally puts forward the development of wood processing industry in Jiangsu Province, to promote the policy recommendations to increase the income of the farmers, from the angle of sheet metal processing enterprises, point the perspective of government and peasants own these three aspects On the basis of this, suggestions are made for the positive role of the plank processing industry for the farmers' income.
【学位授予单位】:南京林业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F326.2
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