天津滨海新区金融产业集聚研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 09:11

本文选题：滨海新区 + 金融产业　；参考：《天津财经大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来经济发展的全球化、市场化、信息化使得金融产业在区域内的集聚态势加速,而作为服务业的金融产业的不断集聚也极大地促进了区域经济发展。进入新世纪以来,天津滨海新区得到了国家的大力支持,成为国家级新区和金融改革创新试点,经济发展十分迅速,金融产业的集聚态势明显。为了促进滨海新区金融业的发展,对滨海新区经济增长和金融聚集相互影响关系的研究就显得越来越重要。文章在总结各方研究成果的基础上,整合梳理了金融产业集聚理论,基于金融产业集群分析了促使金融产业集聚的内外部因素;分析了香港和新加坡这两大国际金融中心的成功建设经验,以作为滨海新区未来发展的参考;根据滨海新区发展中的重大经济事件将其发展历程分为自主发展、快速集聚和深化发展三个阶段,运用大量统计数据对滨海新区内的传统金融机构、特色金融机构、新型金融机构以及创新交易市场的发展现状进行详细阐述,采取区位熵的研究方法对滨海新区的金融集聚程度进行衡量,发现其集聚水平仍有待进一步地提高.,将金融产业集聚理论的影响因素结合滨海新区的自身特点进行全方位分析,得出滨海新区目前仍在通信网络基础设施、金融外部规模经济、信息以及人力资源等方面具备明显劣势的结论;研究滨海新区金融集聚与经济增长之间的关系,并运用VAR模型对该关系进行了检验,检验结果表明发展相对滞后的滨海新区金融在一定程度上抑制了其经济增长,而金融集聚对新区的经济增长也并非正向。最后,基于上述研究结果,文章以浦东新区为横向对比,分别从金融产业规模、金融市场体系和金融系统功能三个方面分析了滨海新区金融产业目前存在的问题。为了促进新区的金融产业和经济持续稳定发展,文章对应提出一些可具操作性的方法和建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the globalization of economic development, marketization and informatization have accelerated the agglomeration of financial industry in the region, and the continuous agglomeration of financial industry as a service industry has greatly promoted the development of regional economy. Since entering the new century, Tianjin Binhai New area has been greatly supported by the state, and has become a state-level new area and a pilot project of financial reform and innovation. The economic development is very rapid, and the situation of financial industry agglomeration is obvious. In order to promote the development of financial industry in Binhai New area, it is more and more important to study the relationship between economic growth and financial agglomeration in Binhai New area. On the basis of summarizing the research results of all parties, this paper integrates the theory of financial industry agglomeration, and analyzes the internal and external factors that promote the financial industry agglomeration based on the financial industry cluster. The successful construction experience of two international financial centers, Hong Kong and Singapore, is analyzed as a reference for the future development of Binhai New area, which is divided into independent development according to the major economic events in the development of Binhai New area. In the three stages of rapid agglomeration and deepening development, the present situation of traditional financial institutions, characteristic financial institutions, new financial institutions and innovative trading markets in Binhai New area is described in detail by using a large number of statistical data. Adopting the research method of location entropy to measure the financial agglomeration degree of Binhai New area, it is found that the agglomeration level of Binhai New area needs to be further improved. The influence factors of financial industry agglomeration theory are combined with the characteristics of Binhai New area. The conclusion is that Binhai New area still has obvious disadvantages in communication network infrastructure, external scale economy of finance, information and human resources, etc. The relationship between financial agglomeration and economic growth in Binhai New area is studied. The VAR model is used to test the relationship. The results show that the financial system of Binhai New area, which is relatively lagging behind, has restrained its economic growth to a certain extent, and the financial agglomeration is not positive to the economic growth of the new area. Finally, based on the above research results, this paper takes Pudong New area as the horizontal contrast, respectively from the financial industry scale, the financial market system and the financial system function three aspects has analyzed the Binhai New area financial industry present question. In order to promote the sustainable and stable development of financial industry and economy in the new area, this paper puts forward some operable methods and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：天津财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F832.7;F127

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