政府采购促进文化产业发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 08:19

本文选题：政府采购 + 文化产业　；参考：《首都经济贸易大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：加快转变经济发展方式,扶持相关优秀产业发展已经成为全国上下的共识。面对这一重任,作为国家宏观调控手段的政府采购也具有不可推卸的责任。政府采购政策伴随国家而产生,最早诞生于18世纪末19世纪初,从历史的角度来看,为满足政府的消费需求,政府采购政策应运而生,发挥了最基本的功能效应;凯恩斯理论发表后,它更多的是发挥政府干预经济的职能。近些年来,随着我国政府职能的转变,政府采购也逐步调整其在经济社会的角色定位,探索实现其功能从节省财政收支到发挥政策效应的转变。文化产业作为新的经济增长点,更需要政府采购这一重要的调控手段,促其快速平稳的发展,为构建精神文明体系提供强有力的支撑。我国于2015年开始探索政府采购公共文化服务,推动公共文化服务与广大人民群众需求实现全面对接。北京市作为全国的政治中心、文化中心已积极响应国家号召,开展采购工作,但是由于我国政府采购文化产品时间不长,在实践过程中还存在着制度和范围的模糊。本文通过政府采购对产业促进作用的机理研究,结合北京市东城区政府采购公共文化服务的案例,分析目前政府采购对文化产业影响,将政府采购的功能进一步界定,并对今后政府对文化产业的采购发展提出一些政策建议。
[Abstract]:Speeding up the transformation of economic development mode, supporting the development of relevant outstanding industries has become a national consensus. In the face of this important task, government procurement, as a means of national macro-control, also has the unshirkable responsibility. Government procurement policy came into being with the country, and it was first born in the late 18th century and early 19th century. From the historical point of view, government procurement policy emerged as the times require to meet the consumption demand of the government, and played the most basic function effect. After the publication of Keynesian theory, it is more to play the role of government intervention in the economy. In recent years, with the transformation of government functions in China, government procurement has gradually adjusted its role in the economic and social positioning, exploring the realization of its function from saving financial revenue and expenditure to play a policy effect. As a new economic growth point, cultural industry needs government procurement, which is an important means of regulation and control, to promote its rapid and steady development, and to provide a strong support for the construction of spiritual civilization system. In 2015, China began to explore government procurement of public cultural services, to promote public cultural services and the needs of the masses to achieve a comprehensive docking. As the political center of the whole country, the cultural center of Beijing has responded positively to the call of the state to carry out the procurement work. However, because the government of our country procures the cultural products for a short time, there is still the ambiguity of the system and scope in the process of practice. Based on the research of the mechanism of government procurement promoting industry and the case of government procurement of public cultural service in Dongcheng District of Beijing, this paper analyzes the influence of government procurement on cultural industry, and further defines the function of government procurement. It also puts forward some policy suggestions for the development of government procurement of cultural industry in the future.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F812.45

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