浙江省金融发展与产业结构升级的实证研究
本文选题:浙江省 + 金融发展 ; 参考:《江南大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:在全球经济复苏乏力的大环境下,中国经济进入“新常态”,人口和资源红利消失、产能过剩严重、环境承载能力下降等问题日益突出,中国经济下行压力持续加大。产业结构升级是“新常态”背景下的重要战略目标,也是促进我国经济可持续发展的主要动力来源。近年来,浙江省积极贯彻落实供给侧结构性改革策略,坚持把产业结构升级作为优化经济结构的首要任务,大力发展战略性新兴产业,取得良好的成效,但并未实现实质性突破。金融是现代经济的核心,具有优化资源配置和协调经济运行的功能,为产业结构升级和战略性新兴产业的发展提供了必不可少的资金支持。当前金融结构不平衡、金融资源配置不合理、金融风险复杂化等问题严重阻碍了金融发挥对产业结构升级的支持作用。因此,浙江省亟需大力推进金融业深化改革,建立完善的金融体系,提高金融服务实体经济的质量和效率,从而助推浙江省实现产业结构升级并占领未来经济发展制高点。本文首先梳理了国内外在该方面的研究成果,基于金融发展和产业结构相关理论,从资本形成、资金导向、信用催化、信息揭示、风险管理等角度论述了金融发展与产业结构升级的作用机制。然后分析了浙江省金融发展和产业结构升级的现状,揭示了现阶段浙江省金融发展支持产业结构升级存在的优势和不足之处。实证方面,文本将产业结构合理化、高级化和可持续性发展作为一级指标,利用因子分析法创新性地构建了产业结构升级综合评价指标并进行测度和比较,从银行业、证券业和保险业的宏观角度实证检验浙江省金融发展与产业结构升级的关系。另外,鉴于当下创新驱动已经成为产业结构升级的重要推动力,而战略性新兴产业正是引领创新驱动的关键行业,因此,本文以战略性新兴产业为例,从微观角度选取浙江省战略性新兴上市公司建立动态面板数据模型进行研究,宏微观相结合分析浙江省在金融发展支持产业结构升级中存在的问题,最终基于理论和实证分析,有针对性地提出对策建议。
[Abstract]:Under the environment of weak global economic recovery, China's economy has entered a "new normal", with the loss of population and resource dividends, serious overcapacity and a decline in environmental carrying capacity, and the downward pressure on the Chinese economy continues to increase. The upgrading of industrial structure is an important strategic goal under the background of "new normal", and it is also the main power source to promote the sustainable development of our economy. In recent years, Zhejiang Province has actively implemented the supply-side structural reform strategy, insisted on the upgrading of industrial structure as the primary task of optimizing the economic structure, vigorously developed strategic emerging industries, and achieved good results. However, no substantial breakthrough has been achieved. Finance is the core of modern economy. It has the function of optimizing the allocation of resources and coordinating the economic operation. It provides essential financial support for the upgrading of industrial structure and the development of strategic emerging industries. At present, the financial structure is unbalanced, the allocation of financial resources is unreasonable, the financial risk is complicated and so on. Therefore, it is urgent for Zhejiang Province to deepen the reform of the financial industry, establish a perfect financial system, improve the quality and efficiency of the real economy of financial services, and thus help Zhejiang realize the upgrading of the industrial structure and occupy the commanding point of economic development in the future. Based on the theory of financial development and industrial structure, this paper first combs the domestic and foreign research achievements in this field, from capital formation, capital orientation, credit catalysis, information disclosure, This paper discusses the mechanism of financial development and upgrading of industrial structure from the angle of risk management. Then it analyzes the present situation of financial development and industrial structure upgrading in Zhejiang Province, and reveals the advantages and disadvantages of financial development supporting industrial structure upgrading in Zhejiang Province at the present stage. In the empirical aspect, the text regards the industrial structure rationalization, the advanced development and the sustainable development as the primary index, uses the factor analysis method to creatively construct the industrial structure upgrade comprehensive evaluation index, measures and compares, from the banking, This paper empirically tests the relationship between financial development and industrial structure upgrading in Zhejiang Province from the macro perspective of securities industry and insurance industry. In addition, in view of the fact that the innovation drive has become an important driving force in the upgrading of the industrial structure, and the strategic emerging industry is the key industry leading the innovation drive, this paper takes the strategic emerging industry as an example. The dynamic panel data model of strategic emerging listed companies in Zhejiang Province is selected from the micro perspective. The problems existing in the financial development support industrial structure upgrading in Zhejiang Province are analyzed by combining macro and micro analysis, and finally based on theoretical and empirical analysis. Countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:江南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F832.7;F127
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