中乌物流产业合作发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 19:16

本文选题：中乌物流业 + “一带一路”物流产业合作　；参考：《长安大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：物流业发展到现在,已经能将交通运输产业和信息科学技术等有机结合起来,成为了一种复合型第三产业。物流业的发展能够促进社会生产、拉动居民消费,并解决大量人口的就业问题。现代物流业的发展能够帮助调整一国的产业结构,转变经济发展方式并提高国家的国民经济竞争力,物流业的发展水平已成为衡量一国国民经济水平的重要指标。根据世界银行发布的物流绩效指数调查,全球经济的衰退降低了贸易物流绩效的改善速度,同时也推动了国家贸易物流的改革,使其绩效得到改善。乌兹别克斯坦物流产业还处于起步阶段,交通基础设施不完善,海关制度不健全,物流技术装备落后,专业人才匮乏等因素制约着乌兹别克斯坦物流产业的发展。与此同时,近几年外国物流巨头纷纷涉足中国与乌兹别克斯坦物流市场,给当代的物流企业带来的既有机遇又有挑战。伴随中国“一带一路”倡议被国际的普遍接受,这给乌中两国物流业的合作带来了前所未有的机遇。首先,本文将从物流业发展现状,物流绩效指数和物流业发展趋势三个方面出发分别运用文献查阅法、理论分析法和因子分析法对中国和乌兹别克斯坦物流产业整体发展水平进行对比分析,找出两国物流业之间的发展差距与影响因素;其次,重点介绍了中乌两国的物流业发展水平及合作水平,分析了中乌两国物流业合作现状并指出存在的问题,总结中乌两国物流业发展当前所面临的机遇与挑战;最后,为促进中乌两国在机遇与挑战并存的竞争环境下实现可持续发展,从宏微观两个层面为中乌两国物流业发展与合作提出相应对策,认为中乌物流业合作存在巨大的发展潜力,应成为两国的重点扶持产业。
[Abstract]:With the development of logistics industry, it has been able to combine transportation industry with information science and technology and become a kind of complex tertiary industry. The development of logistics industry can promote social production, stimulate consumption, and solve the employment problem of a large population. The development of modern logistics industry can help to adjust the industrial structure of a country, change the mode of economic development and improve the competitiveness of national economy. The development level of logistics industry has become an important index to measure the national economic level of a country. According to the Logistics performance Index published by the World Bank, the recession of the global economy has reduced the speed of improving the performance of trade logistics, and has also promoted the reform of national trade logistics, which has improved its performance. The logistics industry of Uzbekistan is still in its infancy, the transportation infrastructure is not perfect, the customs system is not perfect, the logistics technology and equipment are backward, and the specialized personnel are lacking, etc., which restrict the development of Uzbekistan's logistics industry. At the same time, in recent years, foreign logistics giants have set foot in the logistics markets of China and Uzbekistan, which brings both opportunities and challenges to modern logistics enterprises. Along with the international acceptance of China's "Belt and Road" initiative, this has brought unprecedented opportunities for cooperation between Ukraine and China in the logistics industry. First of all, this paper will use the literature consulting method from three aspects: the current situation of logistics industry, logistics performance index and logistics industry development trend. Theoretical analysis and factor analysis are used to compare and analyze the overall development level of logistics industry in China and Uzbekistan, to find out the development gap and influencing factors between the logistics industry of the two countries. Secondly, This paper mainly introduces the development level and cooperation level of logistics industry between China and Ukraine, analyzes the present situation of logistics industry cooperation between China and Ukraine, points out the existing problems, summarizes the opportunities and challenges facing the development of logistics industry between China and Ukraine, and finally, points out the opportunities and challenges facing the development of logistics industry between China and Ukraine. In order to promote the sustainable development of China and Ukraine in the competitive environment of both opportunities and challenges, the corresponding countermeasures for the development and cooperation of logistics industry between China and Ukraine are put forward from the macro and micro levels. It is considered that there is a great potential for the development of the cooperation between China and Ukraine in the field of logistics industry. Should become the two countries' key support industries.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.2;F259.362

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