吕梁市红枣产业发展现状及问题探析

发布时间：2018-12-20 07:56

【摘要】：吕梁市是山西省红枣产业的最大产区,红枣年产量占全省的60%。红枣产业作为吕梁市的一项主导、优势产业,是吕梁“8+2”产业发展计划、“十三五规划”中精准扶贫的目标。因此,研究吕梁市红枣产业的发展现状及问题具有重要的现实意义。本文首先论述了本论文的研究背景、意义、内容和方法,介绍了论文写作的相关理论及研究动态。然后从整个山西省红枣产业发展情况、吕梁市红枣产业发展的基础条件、红枣产业发展情况以及园区建设情况几个角度分析吕梁市红枣产业发展的现状。通过分析,本文总结出吕梁市红枣产业在自然资源和政策条件方面具有优势。但还存在着诸多问题,表现在抵抗灾害能力弱,枣农生产风险高；市场“恶性竞争”,红枣价格过低；农业附加值低,科技含量低；管理粗放不规范,规模经营程度低；企业竞争力弱,品牌知名度小。最后,本文提出了促进吕梁市红枣产业发展的对策建议：开展品种改良,健全风险避灾体系；加强市场管理,健全市场信息网络；延长红枣产业链,提高科技含量；规范管理,加强标准化管理园区建设；培育龙头企业,加快品牌建设。
[Abstract]:Luliang City is the largest production area of jujube industry in Shanxi Province, the annual output of red jujube accounts for 60% of the province. As a leading and superior industry in Luliang, jujube industry is the target of Lv Liang's "8.2" industrial development plan and the 13th Five-Year Plan. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the present situation and problems of jujube industry in Luliang city. This paper first discusses the research background, significance, content and methods of this paper, and introduces the relevant theories and research trends. Then the paper analyzes the present situation of red jujube industry development in Luliang city from the following aspects: the development of red jujube industry in Shanxi Province, the basic conditions of the development of red jujube industry in Luliang city, the development of jujube industry in Luliang city and the construction of the park. Based on the analysis, this paper concludes that the jujube industry in Luliang city has advantages in natural resources and policy conditions. However, there are still many problems, such as weak ability to resist disasters, high risk of jujube production, "vicious competition" in market, low price of jujube, low added value of agriculture, low scientific and technological content, extensive non-standard management and low level of scale management. Enterprise competitiveness is weak, brand awareness is small. Finally, the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the development of jujube industry in Luliang City: developing variety improvement, perfecting risk avoidance system, strengthening market management, perfecting market information network, prolonging the industrial chain of red jujube and increasing the scientific and technological content; Standardize management, strengthen the construction of standardized management park, cultivate leading enterprises and speed up brand building.
【学位授予单位】：山西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F326.13

【参考文献】