制造业供应链电子商务管理模式研究

发布时间：2018-07-02 23:07

本文选题：供应链管理 + 电子商务　；参考：《天津大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着科学技术日新月异的发展，经济全球化的不断推进，制造业所面临的市场竞争越加剧烈，企业之间的竞争转向供应链之间的竞争。这就要求企业供应链的所有节点上的企业资源进行整合与协调，强调战略合作伙伴联合，信息集成与共享、快速响应市场，形成以客户为中心的供应链管理模式。但是，通过纸张及传真进行企业与合作伙伴之间的信息传递时效性、同步性都不理想，虽然有部分制造业实施了ERP、CRM、SCM等系统，但这些系统往往局限于企业内部使用，没有与合作伙伴及客户之间的接口，形成了一个个“信息孤岛”，，不能实现供应链各个环节之间的信息共享，要实现这些系统及信息的集成与整合，必须打破供应链内的信息壁垒。 20世纪90年代，以互联网为基础的计算机网络技术得到广泛应用，促成电子商务的产生与发展，更加快了世界经济全球化的步伐，这就要求供应链管理有完善的信息共享机制，实现供应链各个环节之间信息沟通顺畅，电子商务可为供应链管理提供有力的技术支持，实现企业与其合作伙伴、供应商、经销商和客户之间信息共享与协调，达到供应链管理的物流、信息流、资金流等信息准确，制定切实可行的需求、生产和供货计划，从而降低成本、缩短订货交易周期、提升供应链管理效率、提高企业决策水平和效益。本文系统地阐述了供应链管理和电子商务的基本概念，探讨了制造业供应链管理的问题及解决问题的对策，分析了制造业电子商务发展状况，讨论了供应链管理与电子商务集成的必要性和可行性，并在此基础上，提出了供应链管理与电子商务集成模型，构建了制造业供应链管理与电子商务集成运营系统，结合F企业供应链管理现状，分析了实施供应链管理与电子商务集成所面临的问题与解决对策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology and the development of economic globalization, the market competition faced by the manufacturing industry is becoming more and more fierce, and the competition between enterprises turns to the competition between supply chains. This requires the enterprise resources on all nodes of the enterprise supply chain to be integrated and coordinated, emphasizing the strategic partner union, information integration and sharing, responding to the market quickly, and forming a customer-centered supply chain management model. However, the timeliness of information transmission between enterprises and partners through paper and fax is not ideal. Although some manufacturing industries have implemented systems such as ERP CRM SCM, these systems are often limited to the internal use of enterprises. There is no interface with partners and customers, forming a "information island", which can not realize the information sharing between all links of the supply chain, to achieve the integration and integration of these systems and information, It is necessary to break down the information barrier in the supply chain. In the 1990s, the Internet-based computer network technology was widely used, which contributed to the emergence and development of electronic commerce, and accelerated the pace of the globalization of the world economy. This requires that the supply chain management has a perfect information sharing mechanism to realize the smooth information communication between the various links of the supply chain. E-commerce can provide strong technical support for the supply chain management, and realize the enterprise and its partners, suppliers, Information sharing and coordination between dealers and customers to achieve accurate logistics, information flow, capital flow and other information in supply chain management, to formulate practical requirements, production and supply plans, thereby reducing costs and shortening the order trading cycle. Improve the efficiency of supply chain management, improve the level of enterprise decision-making and efficiency. This paper systematically expounds the basic concepts of supply chain management and electronic commerce, discusses the problems of manufacturing supply chain management and the countermeasures to solve the problems, and analyzes the development of manufacturing electronic commerce. The necessity and feasibility of the integration of supply chain management and electronic commerce are discussed. On the basis of this, the model of supply chain management and electronic commerce integration is put forward, and the integrated operation system of supply chain management and electronic commerce of manufacturing industry is constructed. Based on the current situation of supply chain management in F enterprises, the problems and solutions to implement the integration of supply chain management and electronic commerce are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F274;F270.7

【参考文献】