电子商务服务业自适应能力形成机理模型实证分析

发布时间：2018-07-24 08:28

【摘要】：近年来,电子商务服务业呈现井喷式发展,商业模式持续创新,产业分工体系逐步细化和完善,占据GDP的比重越来越大,在就业方面也作出了重大贡献,对我国国民经济的支柱作用越发突出。另一方面,整个市场集中度依然较高,在动态竞争环境下企业凭借资源实力所积累的竞争优势往往容易被新的创新浪潮所侵蚀,不少新兴兴起的电子商务服务企业只是昙花一现,显现出“市场好、环境佳、企业垮”的悖论。这引发了学术界关于新常态下,电子商务服务业自适应能力的思考。电子商务服务业自适应能力的形成机理究竟如何?研究清楚电子商务服务业自适应能力形成机理对于我们进一步探究如何提高其自适应能力的问题有很大的理论意义和实践意义。本研究以开放式创新的视角,设计电子商务服务业自适应能力评价指标体系,建立自适应能力评价的理论模型并提出假设,最后通过采取PLS偏最小二乘建模方法对假设进行模型检验,研究电子商务服务业自适应能力的实现机理。研究发现,第一,企业柔化的组织系统通过与内部信息环境整合形成企业的反馈控制能力和创新能力,进而形成企业的自适应能力;第二,企业外部信息环境与供应链资源整合形成企业的反馈控制能力和创新能力,并进而形成企业的自适应能力;第三,创新能力和控制能力是电子商务服务业自适应能力必不可少的重要组成部分,企业反馈控制能力对企业管理创新能力的产生具有重要的影响,良好的反馈控制能力是实现创新的基础。本研究结论为优化产业结构和服务业转型背景下,电子商务服务业的健康成长提供理论支撑和实践指导,使得电子商务服务业能够为国民经济做出更大的贡献。
[Abstract]:In recent years, E-commerce service industry presents blowout development, continuous innovation of business model, gradual refinement and improvement of industrial division of labor system, accounting for more and more proportion of GDP, and has also made great contribution to employment. To our country national economy the pillar function is more and more prominent. On the other hand, the whole market concentration is still high. In the dynamic competitive environment, the competitive advantage accumulated by enterprises with the strength of resources is often eroded by the new wave of innovation. Many emerging e-commerce service enterprises are only a flash in the pan, showing the paradox of "good market, good environment and collapse of enterprises". This has caused the academic circles to think about the self-adaptation ability of e-commerce service industry under the new normal. What is the formation mechanism of the adaptive ability of e-commerce service industry? It is of great theoretical and practical significance for us to further explore how to improve the adaptive ability of e-commerce service industry. From the perspective of open innovation, this study designed an index system of adaptive capability evaluation for e-commerce service industry, established a theoretical model of adaptive capability evaluation and put forward assumptions. Finally, by using the PLS partial least square modeling method to test the hypothesis, the realization mechanism of the adaptive ability of e-commerce service industry is studied. The research finds that, first, the flexible organization system forms the feedback control ability and innovation ability of the enterprise by integrating with the internal information environment, and then forms the adaptive ability of the enterprise. The integration of external information environment and supply chain resources forms the feedback control ability and innovation ability of the enterprise, and then forms the adaptive ability of the enterprise; third, The ability of innovation and control is an essential part of the adaptive ability of e-commerce service industry. The ability of feedback control has an important influence on the ability of management innovation. Good feedback control ability is the foundation of innovation. The conclusion of this study provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the healthy growth of e-commerce service industry under the background of optimizing the industrial structure and the transformation of service industry, so that e-commerce service industry can make a greater contribution to the national economy.
【学位授予单位】：武汉工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F724.6

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