中国—东盟自由贸易区跨境人民币结算研究

发布时间：2018-10-23 13:13

【摘要】：随着中国经济不断发展,与全球贸易合作广度和深度不断加强,人民币汇率一直处于稳中有升的状态,在亚洲甚至全世界的影响明显增强,人民币国际地位大大提高。所以,人民币国际化的发展趋势是必然的,而跨境人民币结算又是实现人民币国际化的主要途径和必要条件。在人民币升值压力下,通过跨境人民币结算试点的方法还可以为国家稳定汇率、减轻升值压力、平衡国际收支等。所以对跨境人民币结算的研究是具有重要意义的。本文将从中国和东盟自由贸易区角度研究如何通过人民币跨境结算促进人民币国际化进程发展,主要讨论人民币在中国-东盟自由贸易区所具备的优势,以及如何利用优势来推进在自由贸易区内人民币跨境结算的发展,强化贸易结算功能。其中会涉及到诸多方面,比如人民币自由兑换、外汇管理、货币政策调控和自由贸易区内的经济往来等等。在总结国内外学者对人民币跨境结算、区域化、国际化方面的研究成果基础上,结合人民币跨境结算相关理论,对跨境人民币国际结算在中国-东盟自由贸易区的发展历程、现状特点和存在问题以及提供建议方面加以阐述和讨论。本文的主要观点：一、跨境人民币结算是实现人民币国际化的主要途径和必要条件,要强化人民币的结算功能,为实现人民币国际化打下坚实的基础。二、中国-东盟自由贸易区为人民币跨境贸易结算提供了机遇和平台,同时人民币结算也为自由贸易区进一步建设提供了资金支持、保障和金融服务。三、虽然在推行中国-东盟自由贸易区内人民币跨境结算必然会存在一定的障碍和困难甚至部分负面影响,但从整体和长远角度分析还是利大于弊的。所以我们在推进人民币跨境结算和人民币国际化进程时,要充分发挥对自由贸易区的积极作用。
[Abstract]:As China's economy continues to develop and the scope and depth of trade cooperation with the world continue to strengthen, the RMB exchange rate has been steadily rising, its influence in Asia and even around the world has increased significantly, and the international status of the renminbi has been greatly enhanced. Therefore, the development trend of RMB internationalization is inevitable, and cross-border RMB settlement is the main way and necessary condition to realize RMB internationalization. Under the pressure of RMB appreciation, the pilot method of cross-border RMB settlement can also stabilize the exchange rate for the country, reduce the pressure of appreciation, and balance the balance of payments and so on. Therefore, the study of cross-border RMB settlement is of great significance. From the perspective of China and ASEAN Free Trade area, this paper will study how to promote the development of RMB internationalization through cross-border settlement of RMB, and mainly discuss the advantages of RMB in China-ASEAN Free Trade area. And how to make use of the advantages to promote the development of RMB cross-border settlement in the Free Trade area and strengthen the trade settlement function. There will be many aspects involved, such as RMB convertibility, foreign exchange management, monetary policy regulation and economic exchanges in free trade zones and so on. On the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign scholars' research results on RMB cross-border settlement, regionalization and internationalization, and combining with the relevant theories of RMB cross-border settlement, the development course of cross-border RMB international settlement in China-ASEAN Free Trade area is discussed. Present situation characteristic and existing problem as well as provide advice aspect to be elaborated and discussed. The main viewpoints of this paper are as follows: first, cross-border RMB settlement is the main way and necessary condition to realize RMB internationalization, and the settlement function of RMB should be strengthened so as to lay a solid foundation for realizing RMB internationalization. Second, the China-ASEAN Free Trade area provides an opportunity and platform for the settlement of RMB cross-border trade, and RMB settlement also provides financial support, security and financial services for the further construction of the Free Trade area. Thirdly, although the cross-border settlement of RMB in the China-ASEAN Free Trade area is bound to have some obstacles and difficulties or even some negative effects, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages from the overall and long-term perspective. Therefore, we should give full play to the positive role of free trade area in promoting RMB cross-border settlement and RMB internationalization.
【学位授予单位】：天津财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.6

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