基于中美比较的中国金融服务贸易发展对策研究
发布时间：2019-04-11 07:08
【摘要】：随着全球经济一体化的不断深入,国际服务贸易在世界进出口贸易中所占比重逐渐加大,而金融服务贸易作为服务贸易中的重要组成部分,对其它贸易的发展有较强的推动作用。自加入wTO以来,我国金融市场不断开放,金融服务贸易快速发展,但由于起步较晚,与其他发达国家相比还存在一定差距,特别是与金融强国美国相比,我国的金融服务体系尚不健全,监管机制也不尽完善。为尽快与世界发达国家接轨,我国应积极借鉴美国在金融服务发展进程的宝贵经验,逐步改善我国在国际分工中的地位,这对于我国真正成为国际贸易强国具有十分重大的历史和现实意义。 在这一背景下,本文参考美国金融服务贸易的发展过程,结合中国服务贸易的发展现状,分析我国在发展中存在的问题,并相应地提出促进其稳健发展的对策建议。本文在导论部分首先阐述了前人的理论研究成果,然后在第二章对金融服务贸易的定义进行说明,介绍了三种与本文相关的服务贸易基础理论,为全文的研究奠定理论基础。第三章详细介绍了美国金融服务贸易的历史发展路径,结合对美国金融服务贸易国际竞争力的分析,归纳出美国金融服务贸易可以借鉴的成功经验。第四章基于我国金融服务贸易发展的实际情况,借鉴美国在金融服务贸易发展上的成功做法,分析归纳我国金融服务贸易现阶段存在的问题。第五章针对我国金融服务业所存在问题,对如何进一步提升我国金融服务贸易的国际竞争力,使我国金融服务贸易得到健康有序发展,提出对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous deepening of global economic integration, the proportion of international trade in services in the world's import and export trade is gradually increasing, and financial services trade as an important part of trade in services, It plays a strong role in promoting the development of other trade. Since China's entry into the wTO, China's financial market has been open and trade in financial services has developed rapidly. However, due to its late start, there is still a certain gap between China and other developed countries, especially compared with the United States, a financial power. The financial service system of our country is not perfect yet, and the supervision mechanism is also not perfect. In order to be in line with the developed countries of the world as soon as possible, China should actively learn from the valuable experience of the United States in the development of financial services and gradually improve its position in the international division of labor. It is of great historical and practical significance for China to become a powerful country in international trade. Under this background, this paper makes reference to the development process of American financial service trade, analyzes the problems existing in the development of China's service trade, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to promote its steady development. In the introduction part, the author firstly expounds the former theoretical research results, then explains the definition of financial service trade in the second chapter, and introduces three basic theories of service trade related to this paper, which lays a theoretical foundation for the research of the full text. The third chapter introduces the historical development path of American financial service trade in detail, combined with the analysis of the international competitiveness of American financial service trade, it sums up the successful experience that American financial service trade can use for reference. The fourth chapter, based on the actual situation of the development of financial service trade in China, draws lessons from the successful practices of the United States in the development of financial service trade, and analyzes and sums up the problems existing in the present stage of China's financial service trade. In the fifth chapter, aiming at the problems existing in China's financial service industry, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to further improve the international competitiveness of China's financial service trade and make China's financial service trade develop in a healthy and orderly manner.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832;F752.68
本文编号：2456191
[Abstract]:With the continuous deepening of global economic integration, the proportion of international trade in services in the world's import and export trade is gradually increasing, and financial services trade as an important part of trade in services, It plays a strong role in promoting the development of other trade. Since China's entry into the wTO, China's financial market has been open and trade in financial services has developed rapidly. However, due to its late start, there is still a certain gap between China and other developed countries, especially compared with the United States, a financial power. The financial service system of our country is not perfect yet, and the supervision mechanism is also not perfect. In order to be in line with the developed countries of the world as soon as possible, China should actively learn from the valuable experience of the United States in the development of financial services and gradually improve its position in the international division of labor. It is of great historical and practical significance for China to become a powerful country in international trade. Under this background, this paper makes reference to the development process of American financial service trade, analyzes the problems existing in the development of China's service trade, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to promote its steady development. In the introduction part, the author firstly expounds the former theoretical research results, then explains the definition of financial service trade in the second chapter, and introduces three basic theories of service trade related to this paper, which lays a theoretical foundation for the research of the full text. The third chapter introduces the historical development path of American financial service trade in detail, combined with the analysis of the international competitiveness of American financial service trade, it sums up the successful experience that American financial service trade can use for reference. The fourth chapter, based on the actual situation of the development of financial service trade in China, draws lessons from the successful practices of the United States in the development of financial service trade, and analyzes and sums up the problems existing in the present stage of China's financial service trade. In the fifth chapter, aiming at the problems existing in China's financial service industry, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to further improve the international competitiveness of China's financial service trade and make China's financial service trade develop in a healthy and orderly manner.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832;F752.68
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