国有银行产权改革绩效与制度创新

发布时间：2019-06-04 19:15

【摘要】：运用产出导向BCC模型测算出的国有银行静态效率及全要素生产率跨期变动表明,产权改革前后国有银行的效率都低于非国有银行,但其全要素生产率的增长高于非国有银行,这使两者的效率值趋同。基于1998-2010年国有银行的面板数据,建立混合回归模型对国有银行效率影响因素进行计量分析,进一步证实代表产权变动的治理结构动态变量与股权结构变量对国有银行效率无显著影响,而资产规模是影响国有银行效率的决定因素,金融危机非但不是国有银行提升效率的机会,反而产生了负面作用。因此,应改变国家干预国有银行的程度和方式,进一步深化国有银行内部治理结构改革,在改善资产结构的同时大力发展中间业务和零售业务。
[Abstract]:The static efficiency and total factor productivity of state-owned banks measured by output-oriented BCC model show that the efficiency of state-owned banks before and after property rights reform is lower than that of non-state-owned banks, but the growth of total factor productivity of state-owned banks is higher than that of non-state-owned banks. This makes the efficiency values of the two converge. Based on the panel data of state-owned banks from 1998 to 2010, a mixed regression model is established to analyze the influencing factors of the efficiency of state-owned banks. It is further confirmed that the dynamic variables of governance structure and ownership structure, which represent the change of property rights, have no significant effect on the efficiency of state-owned banks, and the size of assets is the decisive factor affecting the efficiency of state-owned banks. The financial crisis is not only an opportunity for state-owned banks to improve efficiency, but also a negative effect. Therefore, we should change the degree and mode of state-owned banks' intervention, further deepen the reform of the internal governance structure of state-owned banks, and vigorously develop intermediate business and retail business while improving the asset structure.
【作者单位】：吉林大学中国国有经济研究中心;吉林大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学基金项目“国有银行产权制度改革效应评析”(2009JJD790016) 吉林大学“985工程”项目的研究成果
【分类号】：F832.2

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