安徽省服务外包竞争力研究
发布时间:2018-05-02 10:26
本文选题:安徽省 + 服务外包 ; 参考:《安徽财经大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着贸易自由化程度的不断加深,新一轮产业结构在世界范围内不断调整,服务业国际转移的趋势愈加明显,服务贸易特别是服务外包产业呈现蓬勃发展态势。服务外包产业的发展是构成一国或地区服务贸易发展和服务贸易竞争力的重要组成部分,服务外包产业越来越成为全世界关注的焦点。作为发展中国家的中国,在发展服务外包上具有政局稳定、市场开放且潜力巨大、基础设施逐渐完善等优势,近年来服务外包有了较大发展。安徽省作为中部大省,具有良好的资源和区位优势,近年来服务外包也有了一定的发展。随着服务外包由国际向国内转移,由沿海地区向内地转移,安徽省如何抓住全面发展服务外包的机遇,迎接发展服务外包带来的挑战,对安徽省社会、经济的可持续发展具有至关重要的意义。本文采用了理论与实证相结合的研究方法,对安徽省服务外包竞争力进行研究。首先分析了安徽省发展服务外包的现状和存在的问题,从整体的角度把握安徽省服务外包的发展情况。接着又选取了影响安徽省服务外包竞争力的因素进行实证分析,验证服务业发展水平、人力资源禀赋、基础设施建设、外商直接投资、科研水平和劳动力成本对安徽省服务外包竞争力影响程度的大小,并探究实证结果的原因。然后在安徽省服务外包竞争力影响因素的研究基础上又构建了安徽省各城市服务外包竞争力的指标评价体系,使用因子分析法,对安徽省各城市服务外包竞争力进行整体排序,得到安徽省各城市发展服务外包的具体情况,将安徽省服务外包竞争力水平分为四个等级。接着又选取处在第一等级的城市合肥、芜湖、马鞍山、铜陵与中国其他服务外包代表城市同样使用因子分析法进行比较,得出安徽省服务外包竞争力整体比较弱的结果,并分析安徽省服务外包竞争力较弱的原因。文章最后,根据上述研究分析,对如何提高安徽省服务外包发展水平提出了相关的政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the degree of trade liberalization, a new round of industrial structure in the world has been constantly adjusted, the trend of international transfer of services is becoming more and more obvious, and the service trade, especially the service outsourcing industry, is showing a vigorous development trend. The development of service outsourcing industry is an important component of the development of service trade and the competitiveness of service trade in a country or region. Service outsourcing industry has become the focus of attention all over the world. As a developing country, China has the advantages of stable political situation, open market and great potential, perfect infrastructure and so on. In recent years, service outsourcing has made great progress. Anhui Province, as a large central province, has good resources and location advantages, and service outsourcing has also developed in recent years. With the transfer of service outsourcing from international to domestic and from coastal areas to inland areas, how to seize the opportunity of comprehensive development of service outsourcing in Anhui Province and meet the challenges brought about by service outsourcing in Anhui Province, so as to the society of Anhui Province, The sustainable development of economy is of vital significance. This paper studies the competitiveness of service outsourcing in Anhui Province by combining theoretical and empirical research methods. Firstly, this paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of service outsourcing in Anhui Province, and holds the development of service outsourcing in Anhui Province from the overall point of view. Then selected the factors that affect the competitiveness of service outsourcing in Anhui Province to verify the level of service development, human resource endowment, infrastructure construction, foreign direct investment. The influence of scientific research level and labor cost on the competitiveness of service outsourcing in Anhui Province, and the reasons of the empirical results are explored. Then on the basis of the research on the influencing factors of the service outsourcing competitiveness in Anhui Province, the index evaluation system of the service outsourcing competitiveness of each city in Anhui Province is constructed, and the overall ranking of the service outsourcing competitiveness of each city in Anhui Province is carried out by using the factor analysis method. According to the specific situation of service outsourcing in various cities of Anhui Province, the competitiveness level of service outsourcing in Anhui Province is divided into four levels. Then we choose Hefei, Wuhu, Ma'anshan and Tongling, which are in the first grade, to compare with other representative cities of service outsourcing in China using factor analysis method, and draw the conclusion that the overall competitiveness of Anhui service outsourcing is weak. And analyzes the Anhui Province service outsourcing competition ability weak reason. Finally, according to the above research and analysis, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions on how to improve the development level of service outsourcing in Anhui Province.
【学位授予单位】:安徽财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F752.68
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