中国上市公司与TPP国企界定标准的契合度考察——基于A股上市公司的数据

发布时间：2017-12-31 17:39

本文关键词：中国上市公司与TPP国企界定标准的契合度考察——基于A股上市公司的数据　出处：《国际商务研究》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：TPP第17章"国有企业和特许垄断"中针对国有企业规定了一系列高标准的义务要求,旨在营造国有企业和私营企业公平竞争的环境。其中,第17.1条规定了何种企业应界定为受TPP竞争中立规则约束的对象。一旦中国加入TPP这类包含竞争中立规则的协定,确实会给中国带来一定的挑战,前提是有大量的企业属于TPP语境下的国有企业。本文结合近年中国的A股上市公司数据,分析其与TPP国企界定标准的契合度,考察将会有多少企业受到TPP竞争中立规则的约束。研究表明,TPP国企界定的"股权标准"、"表决权标准"和"任命权标准"的独立性并未得到体现,越来越少的中国上市公司符合TPP国企界定的标准。
[Abstract]:Chapter 17 of TPP "State-owned Enterprises and franchise Monopoly" stipulates a series of high standard obligation requirements for state-owned enterprises, aiming at creating a fair competition environment between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. Article 17.1 defines which enterprises should be bound by the rules in the TPP competition. Once China joins the TPP such agreements which contain the rules of competition, it will indeed bring some challenges to China. The premise is that a large number of enterprises are state-owned enterprises in the context of TPP. Based on the data of A-share listed companies in China in recent years, this paper analyzes the degree of conformity with the definition standard of TPP state-owned enterprises. The study shows that the independence of the "equity standard", "voting standard" and "appointment power standard" defined by TPP state-owned enterprises are not reflected. Fewer and fewer Chinese listed companies meet the criteria defined by the TPP state-owned enterprises.
【作者单位】：同济大学法学院;
【分类号】：F276.1;F832.51
【正文快照】： 2016年2月4日,美国、日本、澳大利亚等12个国家在奥克兰正式签署了跨太平洋伙伴关系协定(Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement,以下简称“TPP”)。其中,第17章“国有企业和特许垄断”对国有企业设定的高标准义务引发学界广泛讨论。2017年1月30日,美国贸易代表办公室(USTR)正

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