基于区间值TOPSIS法的知识产权融资价值评估风险评价

发布时间：2018-01-09 18:20

本文关键词：基于区间值TOPSIS法的知识产权融资价值评估风险评价　出处：《财会月刊》2017年32期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：融资难限制了中小企业的发展,而知识产权质押融资这种新型融资方式,可以在一定程度上缓解科技型中小企业的融资难题,从而有力地支持中小企业的发展。由于在知识产权价值评估和风险控制等方面存在一定困难,因此对知识产权质押融资风险进行客观评价具有重大意义。利用层次分析法,建立知识产权质押融资在价值评估方面的风险指标,结合主观赋权确定每个指标的权重。然后,基于权重为区间数的逼近理想点的多属性决策方法,对候选的知识产权质押融资项目的风险进行评价。最后,通过算例证明该方法的可行性和有效性。
[Abstract]:Financing difficulties limit the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and intellectual property rights pledge financing, a new financing method, can alleviate the financing difficulties of technology-based SMEs to some extent. In order to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, there are some difficulties in the evaluation of intellectual property value and risk control. Therefore, it is of great significance to evaluate the risk of intellectual property pledge financing objectively. Using Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the risk index of intellectual property pledge financing in value evaluation is established. Combined with subjective weight to determine the weight of each index. Then, based on the multi-attribute decision making method, which is the weight of the interval number approaching the ideal point, the risk of the candidate intellectual property pledge financing project is evaluated. Finally. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method are proved by an example.
【作者单位】：北京大学光华管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“基于第三方风险动态监控平台的知识产权质押融资模式研究”(项目编号:14BGL034)
【分类号】：F273.1;F276.3;F832.4
【正文快照】： 一、引言充足和持续的资金投入是一个企业持续经营和扩张的重要条件。企业的资金来源一般是银行贷款,但是,我国的银行贷款制度往往要求有严格的资产抵押和担保体系,必须有建筑物、机器厂房等不动产作为抵押物,然而很多中小企业无法满足银行贷款的条件,从而不能从银行获得发

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