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创新运用外汇储备的战略思考

发布时间:2018-01-27 06:12

  本文关键词: 创新 外汇储备 战略 出处:《经济研究参考》2017年39期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:外汇储备是国家经济实力和地位的象征,储备越多,战略作用越大,外汇储备是国家可以随时动用的资产。保障外汇储备的安全途径在于投资实体经济。要利用外汇储备增加产能以增加世界供给;调整外汇储备投资结构,扩大实体经济投资比重。在实体经济投资中,增加对农业和新技术的投资,加强基础设施海外投资建设;利用外汇储备推进行人民币国际化,应逐渐摆脱对美元清算体系的依赖;区分流动需求外汇储备与投资性需求外汇储备,国家可以将外汇储备资金直接划拨给政策性银行或者承担政策性项目的商业银行使用。运用外汇储备进行直接投资的形式可以灵活多样。
[Abstract]:Foreign exchange reserve is a symbol of national economic strength and status, the more reserves, the greater the strategic role. The foreign exchange reserve is the asset which the country can use at any time. The safe way to guarantee the foreign exchange reserve lies in the investment real economy. It is necessary to use the foreign exchange reserve to increase the production capacity to increase the world supply. We will adjust the investment structure of foreign exchange reserves and increase the proportion of real economic investment. In the real economy investment, we will increase investment in agriculture and new technologies, and strengthen overseas investment in infrastructure. To promote the internationalization of RMB by using foreign exchange reserves, we should gradually get rid of the reliance on the US dollar clearing system; Distinguish between current demand foreign exchange reserve and investment demand foreign exchange reserve. The state can directly transfer foreign exchange reserve funds to policy banks or commercial banks that undertake policy projects, and the forms of foreign exchange reserves for direct investment can be flexible and varied.
【作者单位】: 国家行政学院决策咨询部;国家行政学院进修部;
【分类号】:F832.6
【正文快照】: *执笔人:郑慧、陈炳才。建设;利用外汇储备推进行人民币国际化,应逐渐摆脱对美元清算体系的依赖;区分流动需求外汇储备与投资性需求外汇储备,国家可以将外汇储备资金直接划拨给政策性银行或者承担政策性项目的商业银行使用。运用外汇储备进行直接投资的形式可以灵活多样。金融

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