民族地区金融发展与绿色全要素生产率增长——以乌江流域为例

发布时间：2018-02-26 13:07

本文关键词： 民族地区乌江流域绿色全要素生产率 Malmquist-Luenberger指数 SysGMM方法　出处：《云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：通过综合指数法和考虑非期望产出的非径向距离函数,分别测算了乌江流域民族地区县域金融发展水平和绿色全要素生产率增长情况,并基于1999~2015年数据和SysGMM估计方法,研究了民族地区金融发展对绿色全要素生产率的影响。结果显示,样本地区金融发展水平总体较低,但乌江中下游民族地区优于上游地区;绿色全要素生产率年均增长0.6%,下游地区好于上中游地区。进一步实证研究表明,民族地区金融发展的技术进步效应促进了绿色全要素生产率的增长,但技术效率改进效应还没有得到体现;不同区域有所不同,上中游地区金融发展阻碍了绿色全要素生产率的提高,但下游地区却相反;分时期的估计显示,金融发展对绿色全要素生产率的影响尽管差异不大,但对绿色技术进步和技术效率的影响却是2007年前高于2007年后。
[Abstract]:Based on the comprehensive index method and the non-radial distance function considering the non-expected output, this paper calculates the level of financial development and the growth of green total factor productivity in the minority areas of Wujiang River basin, and based on the data from 1999 to 2015 and the SysGMM estimation method. The effect of financial development on green total factor productivity in ethnic minority areas is studied. The results show that the financial development level in the sample areas is generally low, but the minority areas in the middle and lower reaches of Wujiang River are superior to the upstream areas. The average annual growth of green total factor productivity (TFP) is 0.6, and the downstream region is better than the upper and middle reaches. Further empirical research shows that the technological progress effect of financial development in ethnic minority areas promotes the growth of green TFP. However, the effect of technological efficiency improvement has not been reflected; the financial development in the upper and middle reaches has hindered the improvement of green total factor productivity, but the reverse has been achieved in the lower reaches of the region. Although the influence of financial development on green total factor productivity is not different, the influence of financial development on green technology progress and technological efficiency is higher before 2007 than after 2007.
【作者单位】：重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心;重庆财经职业学院金融系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“我国能源结构调整与绿色能源发展研究”(13BGL097) 重庆市教委科学技术研究项目“三峡库区农户金融可得性及其对家庭创业的影响研究”(KJ1739465)阶段成果
【分类号】：F224;F832.7

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